Vol. 130
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERC 143 [2024] PIERC 142 [2024] PIERC 141 [2024] PIERC 140 [2024] PIERC 139 [2024] PIERC 138 [2023] PIERC 137 [2023] PIERC 136 [2023] PIERC 135 [2023] PIERC 134 [2023] PIERC 133 [2023] PIERC 132 [2023] PIERC 131 [2023] PIERC 130 [2023] PIERC 129 [2023] PIERC 128 [2023] PIERC 127 [2022] PIERC 126 [2022] PIERC 125 [2022] PIERC 124 [2022] PIERC 123 [2022] PIERC 122 [2022] PIERC 121 [2022] PIERC 120 [2022] PIERC 119 [2022] PIERC 118 [2022] PIERC 117 [2021] PIERC 116 [2021] PIERC 115 [2021] PIERC 114 [2021] PIERC 113 [2021] PIERC 112 [2021] PIERC 111 [2021] PIERC 110 [2021] PIERC 109 [2021] PIERC 108 [2021] PIERC 107 [2021] PIERC 106 [2020] PIERC 105 [2020] PIERC 104 [2020] PIERC 103 [2020] PIERC 102 [2020] PIERC 101 [2020] PIERC 100 [2020] PIERC 99 [2020] PIERC 98 [2020] PIERC 97 [2019] PIERC 96 [2019] PIERC 95 [2019] PIERC 94 [2019] PIERC 93 [2019] PIERC 92 [2019] PIERC 91 [2019] PIERC 90 [2019] PIERC 89 [2019] PIERC 88 [2018] PIERC 87 [2018] PIERC 86 [2018] PIERC 85 [2018] PIERC 84 [2018] PIERC 83 [2018] PIERC 82 [2018] PIERC 81 [2018] PIERC 80 [2018] PIERC 79 [2017] PIERC 78 [2017] PIERC 77 [2017] PIERC 76 [2017] PIERC 75 [2017] PIERC 74 [2017] PIERC 73 [2017] PIERC 72 [2017] PIERC 71 [2017] PIERC 70 [2016] PIERC 69 [2016] PIERC 68 [2016] PIERC 67 [2016] PIERC 66 [2016] PIERC 65 [2016] PIERC 64 [2016] PIERC 63 [2016] PIERC 62 [2016] PIERC 61 [2016] PIERC 60 [2015] PIERC 59 [2015] PIERC 58 [2015] PIERC 57 [2015] PIERC 56 [2015] PIERC 55 [2014] PIERC 54 [2014] PIERC 53 [2014] PIERC 52 [2014] PIERC 51 [2014] PIERC 50 [2014] PIERC 49 [2014] PIERC 48 [2014] PIERC 47 [2014] PIERC 46 [2014] PIERC 45 [2013] PIERC 44 [2013] PIERC 43 [2013] PIERC 42 [2013] PIERC 41 [2013] PIERC 40 [2013] PIERC 39 [2013] PIERC 38 [2013] PIERC 37 [2013] PIERC 36 [2013] PIERC 35 [2013] PIERC 34 [2013] PIERC 33 [2012] PIERC 32 [2012] PIERC 31 [2012] PIERC 30 [2012] PIERC 29 [2012] PIERC 28 [2012] PIERC 27 [2012] PIERC 26 [2012] PIERC 25 [2012] PIERC 24 [2011] PIERC 23 [2011] PIERC 22 [2011] PIERC 21 [2011] PIERC 20 [2011] PIERC 19 [2011] PIERC 18 [2011] PIERC 17 [2010] PIERC 16 [2010] PIERC 15 [2010] PIERC 14 [2010] PIERC 13 [2010] PIERC 12 [2010] PIERC 11 [2009] PIERC 10 [2009] PIERC 9 [2009] PIERC 8 [2009] PIERC 7 [2009] PIERC 6 [2009] PIERC 5 [2008] PIERC 4 [2008] PIERC 3 [2008] PIERC 2 [2008] PIERC 1 [2008]
2023-02-16
Wideband Designs of U-Slot Cut Square Microstrip Antenna Using Modified Ground Plane Profile
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 130, 1-14, 2023
Abstract
Wideband designs of a U-slot cut square microstrip antenna using bow-tie and H-shape ground plane profiles are proposed on an electrically thinner substrate. The modified ground plane optimizes the input impedance at patch resonant modes on the thinner substrate, which yields wider bandwidth. Against the conventional ground plane design on substrate thickness > 0.06λg, the bow-tie shape ground plane offers 0.03λg reduction in total substrate thickness, 10% increment in the bandwidth with a peak broadside gain of 6.1 dBi. The design methodology to realize a similar configuration as per a specific frequency spectrum is presented, which yields similar response.
Citation
Amit A. Deshmukh, Aarti G. Ambekar, and Venkata A. P. Chavali, "Wideband Designs of U-Slot Cut Square Microstrip Antenna Using Modified Ground Plane Profile," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 130, 1-14, 2023.
doi:10.2528/PIERC23010503
References

1. Kumar, G. and K. P. Ray, Broadband Microstrip Antennas, 1st Ed., Artech House, USA, 2003.

2. Wong, K. L., Compact and Broadband Microstrip Antennas, 1st Ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, USA, 2002.
doi:10.1002/0471221112

3. Huynh, T. and K. F. Lee, "Single-layer single-patch wideband microstrip antenna," Electronics Letters, Vol. 31, No. 16, 1310-1312, 1995.
doi:10.1049/el:19950950

4. Wong, K. L. and W. H. Hsu, "A broadband rectangular patch antenna with pair of wide slits," IEEE Transaction on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 49, No. 9, 1345-1347, 2001.
doi:10.1109/8.951507

5. Lu, H. X., F. Liu, M. Su, and Y. A Liu, "Design and analysis of wideband U-slot patch antenna with U-shaped parasitic elements," International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering, Vol. 28, No. 2, 1-11, 2018.
doi:10.1002/mmce.21202

6. Deshmukh, A. A. S. and K. P. DivyaRay, "Modified designs of broadband E-shape microstrip antennas," Sadhana-Academy Proceedings in Engineering Science, Vol. 3, No. 3, 44-64, 2019.

7. Deshmukh, A. A. and G. Kumar, "Compact broadband U-slot loaded rectangular microstrip antennas," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 46, No. 6, 556-559, 2005.
doi:10.1002/mop.21049

8. Liu, N. W., L. Zhu, and W. W. Choi, "A differential-fed microstrip patch antenna with bandwidth enhancement under operation of TM10 and TM30 modes," IEEE Transaction on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 65, No. 4, 1607-1614, 2017.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2017.2670329

9. Wu, Z. F., W. J. Lu, L. Yu, and L. Zhu, "Wideband null frequency scanning circular sector patch antenna under triple resonance," IEEE Transaction on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 68, No. 11, 7266-7274, 2020.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2020.2995459

10. Wen, J., D. Xie, and L. Zhu, "Bandwidth enhanced high-gain microstrip patch antenna under TM30 and TM50 dual-mode resonances," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 18, No. 10, 1976-1980, 2019.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2019.2935679

11. Li, W. W., Q. H. Li, Y. Meng, J. Y. Wang, and W. M. Xu, "A broadband microstrip patch antenna with multiple open slots," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 61, 626-632, 2019.
doi:10.1002/mop.31646

12. Radavaram, S. and M. Pour, "Wideband radiation reconfigurable microstrip patch antenna loaded with two inverted U-slots," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 67, No. 3, 1501-1508, 2018.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2018.2885433

13. Fan, T. Q., B. Jiang, R. Liu, J. Xiu, Y. Lin, and H. Xu, "A novel double U-slot microstrip patch antenna design for low-profile and broad bandwidth applications," IEEE Transaction on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 70, No. 4, 2543-2549, 2022.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2021.3125382

14. Chen, Y., S. Yang, and Z. Nie, "Bandwidth enhancement method for low profile E-shaped microstrip patch antennas," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 58, No. 7, 2442-2447, 2010.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2010.2048850

15. Deshmukh, A. A. and K. P. Ray, "Analysis of broadband variations of U-slot cut rectangular microstrip antennas," IEEE Magazine on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 57, No. 2, 181-193, 2015.
doi:10.1109/MAP.2015.2414533

16. Chavali, V. A. P. and A. A. Deshmukh, "Wideband designs of regular shape microstrip antennas using modified ground plane," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 117, 203-219, 2021.
doi:10.2528/PIERC21110202

17. Cao, Y., Y. Cai, W. Cao, B. Xi, Z. Qian, T. Wu, and L. Zhu, "Broadband and high-gain microstrip patch antenna loaded with parasitic mushroom-type structure," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 18, No. 7, 1405-1409, 2019.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2019.2917909

18. Yoo, J. U. and H. W. Son, "A simple compact wideband microstrip antenna consisting of three staggered patches," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 2038-2042, 2020.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2020.3021491

19. Liang, G. Z., F. C. Chen, H. Yuan, K. R. Xiang, and Q. X. Chu, "A high selectivity and high efficiency filtering antenna with controllable radiation nulls based on stacked patches," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 70, No. 1, 708-713, 2022.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2021.3098563

20. Hao, J., N. Yan, Y. Luo, H. Fu, and M. Kaixue, "A low-cost dual-band multimode high-gain stacked-patch antenna based on SISL for 5G applications," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 21, No. 1, 4-8, 2022.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2021.3112459

21. Hong, K. D., X. Zhang, L. Zhu, X. K. Bi, Z. Chen, and T. Yuan, "A self-balanced wideband patch antenna fed with a U-resonator for stable radiation performance," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 19, No. 4, 661-665, 2020.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2020.2975891

22. Balaji, U., "Bandwidth enhanced circular and annular ring sectoral patch antennas," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 87, 67-73, 2019.
doi:10.2528/PIERL19030507

23. Wang, Z., J. Liu, and Y. Long, "A simple wide-bandwidth and high-gain microstrip patch antenna with both sides shorted," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 18, No. 6, 1144-1148, 2019.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2019.2911045

24. Chavali, V. A. P. and A. A. Deshmukh, "Wideband designs of regular shape microstrip antennas using modified ground plane," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 117, 203-219, 2021.
doi:10.2528/PIERC21110202

25. Kadam, P. A. and A. A. Deshmukh, "Variations of compact rectangular microstrip antennas using defected ground plane structure," Journal of Microwaves Optoelectronics and Electromagnetics Applications, Vol. 21, No. 2, 265-283, 2022.
doi:10.1590/2179-10742022v21i2256950