Vol. 125
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERL 125 [2025] PIERL 124 [2025] PIERL 123 [2025] PIERL 122 [2024] PIERL 121 [2024] PIERL 120 [2024] PIERL 119 [2024] PIERL 118 [2024] PIERL 117 [2024] PIERL 116 [2024] PIERL 115 [2024] PIERL 114 [2023] PIERL 113 [2023] PIERL 112 [2023] PIERL 111 [2023] PIERL 110 [2023] PIERL 109 [2023] PIERL 108 [2023] PIERL 107 [2022] PIERL 106 [2022] PIERL 105 [2022] PIERL 104 [2022] PIERL 103 [2022] PIERL 102 [2022] PIERL 101 [2021] PIERL 100 [2021] PIERL 99 [2021] PIERL 98 [2021] PIERL 97 [2021] PIERL 96 [2021] PIERL 95 [2021] PIERL 94 [2020] PIERL 93 [2020] PIERL 92 [2020] PIERL 91 [2020] PIERL 90 [2020] PIERL 89 [2020] PIERL 88 [2020] PIERL 87 [2019] PIERL 86 [2019] PIERL 85 [2019] PIERL 84 [2019] PIERL 83 [2019] PIERL 82 [2019] PIERL 81 [2019] PIERL 80 [2018] PIERL 79 [2018] PIERL 78 [2018] PIERL 77 [2018] PIERL 76 [2018] PIERL 75 [2018] PIERL 74 [2018] PIERL 73 [2018] PIERL 72 [2018] PIERL 71 [2017] PIERL 70 [2017] PIERL 69 [2017] PIERL 68 [2017] PIERL 67 [2017] PIERL 66 [2017] PIERL 65 [2017] PIERL 64 [2016] PIERL 63 [2016] PIERL 62 [2016] PIERL 61 [2016] PIERL 60 [2016] PIERL 59 [2016] PIERL 58 [2016] PIERL 57 [2015] PIERL 56 [2015] PIERL 55 [2015] PIERL 54 [2015] PIERL 53 [2015] PIERL 52 [2015] PIERL 51 [2015] PIERL 50 [2014] PIERL 49 [2014] PIERL 48 [2014] PIERL 47 [2014] PIERL 46 [2014] PIERL 45 [2014] PIERL 44 [2014] PIERL 43 [2013] PIERL 42 [2013] PIERL 41 [2013] PIERL 40 [2013] PIERL 39 [2013] PIERL 38 [2013] PIERL 37 [2013] PIERL 36 [2013] PIERL 35 [2012] PIERL 34 [2012] PIERL 33 [2012] PIERL 32 [2012] PIERL 31 [2012] PIERL 30 [2012] PIERL 29 [2012] PIERL 28 [2012] PIERL 27 [2011] PIERL 26 [2011] PIERL 25 [2011] PIERL 24 [2011] PIERL 23 [2011] PIERL 22 [2011] PIERL 21 [2011] PIERL 20 [2011] PIERL 19 [2010] PIERL 18 [2010] PIERL 17 [2010] PIERL 16 [2010] PIERL 15 [2010] PIERL 14 [2010] PIERL 13 [2010] PIERL 12 [2009] PIERL 11 [2009] PIERL 10 [2009] PIERL 9 [2009] PIERL 8 [2009] PIERL 7 [2009] PIERL 6 [2009] PIERL 5 [2008] PIERL 4 [2008] PIERL 3 [2008] PIERL 2 [2008] PIERL 1 [2008]
2025-02-23
PIER Letters
Vol. 125, 37-41, 2025
download: 64
Novel Compact Wideband Bandpass Filters with High Upper Stopband Rejection Featuring a Quadruple-Mode Resonator
Chuan Shao, Rong Cai, Xinnai Zhang and Kai Xu
In this letter, a novel, compact bandpass filter architecture that leverages a quadruple-mode stepped impedance resonator (SIR) is introduced. This design is predicated on the principles of odd-even-mode analysis, which has been meticulously applied twice to elucidate the resonator's operational dynamics. The distinct boundary conditions inherent to the odd-odd and even-odd degenerate modes result in their splitting, a phenomenon that is pivotal to the filter's performance characteristics. The equivalent circuits representing the quadruple modes function as quarter-wavelength SIRs, a design choice that inherently confers a compact form factor upon the resonator. This is achieved without compromising the filter's functionality, as each mode contributes to the overall filtering response in a manner that is both efficient and space-saving. Furthermore, the filter is characterized by a 20-dB stopband rejection that extends up to 6.9 GHz, which corresponds to 3.8 times of the fundamental frequency (f0). This outstanding stopband performance is a testament to the design's effectiveness in attenuating unwanted signals while maintaining a compact footprint.
Novel Compact Wideband Bandpass Filters with High Upper Stopband Rejection Featuring a Quadruple-mode Resonator
2025-02-16
PIER Letters
Vol. 125, 33-36, 2025
download: 39
Lensing by a Single Interface: Perfect Focus Point Rather Than a Drain Point
Leonid A. Pazynin, Kostyantyn Sirenko and Vadym Pazynin
An exact analytical solution is obtained for the problem of finding the field of a linear electric current located near the interface between half-spaces filled with ordinary and perfectly matched double-negative media. To achieve this, a novel approach is introduced that, for the first time, enabled the correct analytic continuation of the function describing the field into the entire half-space filled with a double-negative medium. The analysis of this solution shows that the current source field, upon reaching the point of perfect focusing, passes through it and then moves off to infinity, rather than disappearing at that point, as claimed in earlier works.
Lensing by a Single Interface: Perfect Focus Point Rather Than a Drain Point
2025-02-06
PIER Letters
Vol. 125, 25-31, 2025
download: 82
A Dual-Polarized Microstrip Patch Antenna with High Port Isolation Based on AMC Surface
Dalong Xu, Wenbo Li, Yan Wang, Hao Wang and Jianyin Cao
A high port isolation dual-polarized microstrip patch antenna based on artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) surface is proposed in this paper. The antenna is composed of two stacked patches and H-shaped coupled slots with improved impedance matching bandwidth. The feed network is composed of two orthogonal microstrip feed lines for dual polarizations, and metallic vias are arranged around them to improve the port isolation. The AMC surface is designed and loaded below the feed lines. The electric field coupling between the feeding slots on the ground are reduced, and the port isolation is greatly improved. The simulated results show that the proposed antenna has a port isolation better than 48 dB and a cross-polarization level of -26 dB over the frequency of 9.3-9.5 GHz. Moreover, based on zero-reflection phase characteristic of the AMC, the profile of the antenna is reduced to 7.3 mm (0.23λ0,λ0 is the wavelength at 9.4 GHz). A prototype is fabricated to verify the analysis of proposed antenna. The measured results indicate that a high port isolation better than 44 dB and a cross-polarization level lower than -22 dB are achieved. The maximum gain is higher than 6.98 dBi and 6.5 dBi for the vertical and horizontal polarizations, respectively. With the advantages of high port isolation and low profile, this antenna offers a good candidate for weather radar applications.
A Dual-polarized Microstrip Patch Antenna with High Port Isolation Based on AMC Surface
2025-01-28
PIER Letters
Vol. 125, 17-23, 2025
download: 117
A Novel Wideband Reflectionless Filtering Patch Antenna
Shuai Gao, Zhongbao Wang, Hongmei Liu and Shao-Jun Fang
In this paper, a novel wideband reflectionless filtering patch antenna is proposed. The antenna consists of a filtering patch and an absorption network. The filtering patch includes an E-shaped radiator and two T-shaped radiators. The E-shaped radiator introduces a radiation null, which greatly improves lower-band edge selectivity. The T-shaped radiators introduce an additional radiation null, effectively increasing the filtering performance in the upper stopband. For the absorption network, a quarter-wavelength coupled-line section with two 200-ohm resistors and four short-circuited three-quarter-wavelength transmission lines are used to achieve reflectionless characteristics. To demonstrate the design, an antenna prototype with a center frequency of 3.5 GHz is fabricated and measured. Measurement results manifest that the input reflectionless bandwidth is 63.5% from 2.56 to 4.94 GHz with an antenna gain of 5.8 dBi. At 3.02 and 3.91 GHz, two radiation nulls are also obtained. The lower and upper stopband suppression levels are 18.1 and 14.5 dB, respectively.
A Novel Wideband Reflectionless Filtering Patch Antenna
2025-01-26
PIER Letters
Vol. 125, 9-15, 2025
download: 154
CPW-Fed Minkowski Island Fractal Slot Antenna for Wideband Application
Vanilakshmi Venugopal, Achari P. Abhilash, Rohith K. Raj and Thomaskutty Mathew
This paper proposes a CPW-fed wideband slot antenna with a modified Minkowski fractal island geometry. The antenna comprises a CPW-fed monopole placed within a modified Minkowski fractal island slot. The resonance introduced by the fractal slot combines with the monopole's resonance, resulting in an expanded operational frequency range. The interaction between the monopole and the fractal slot significantly broadens the bandwidth. Return loss measurements confirm a wide bandwidth extending from 2.27 GHz to 7.91 GHz, achieving a fractional bandwidth of 111% covering WLAN, WiMAX, Wi-Fi, and 5G sub-6 GHz bands.
CPW-fed Minkowski Island Fractal Slot Antenna for Wideband Application
2025-01-23
PIER Letters
Vol. 125, 1-7, 2025
download: 121
High Gain Dual-Frequency Dual-Circularly Polarized Fabry Perot Resonant Cavity Antenna for Ku Band
Wei Luo, Xiaoxue Wang, Xin He and Yuqi Yang
To explore higher-performance satellite communication antennas, a dual-frequency dual-circularly polarized antenna based on a Fabry-Perot (F-P) resonant cavity is proposed in this letter. An artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) is loaded onto the resonant cavity as a partial reflection surface (PRS) to reduce the profile. The electromagnetic (EM) waves from the feeder are reflected multiple times within the cavity and subsequently superimposed in phase, thereby enabling dual-frequency operation and high gain. Right-handed circularly polarized (RHCP) and left-handed circularly polarized (LHCP) waves are respectively generated in the lower and higher frequency bands by incorporating a dual-frequency polarization conversion surface (PCS). Two rectangular microstrip patch antennas with a simple feeding network are employed as the feeder for RHCP and LHCP, respectively. The measurement results show that the operating bandwidth is 4.77% (12.47-13.08 GHz) for the low-frequency band and 5.36% (16.51-17.42 GHz) for the high-frequency band. The maximum gains of 14.91 dBi and 14.33 dBi are achieved for the lower and higher frequency bands, respectively. The proposed antenna fulfills the requirements of the frequency division duplex satellite communication system, providing a promising candidate for ground equipment in high-speed satellite Internet applications.
High Gain Dual-frequency Dual-circularly Polarized Fabry Perot Resonant Cavity Antenna for Ku Band