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2023-02-21
Pressure Sensing Based on Photonic Crystal Fiber by Infiltrating the Air-Holes with Water
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 130, 69-82, 2023
Abstract
Photonic crystal fiber sensors could be used for a variety of purposes including food preservation, manufacturing, biomedicine, and environmental monitoring. These sensors work based on the novel and adaptable photonic crystal fiber (PCF) structures, and controlled light propagation for the measurement of amplitude, phase, polarization, the wavelength of the spectrum, and PCF incorporated interferometry techniques. A new design of PCF was presented in this paper, and a hexagonal microstructured fiber structure was designed. The proposed PCF can successfully compensate for the chromatic dispersion by the influence of the pressure. As a result, a PCF pressure sensor was then successfully developed. The pressure sensitivity of this PCF was measured. We developed a simulation to understand the relationship between pressure and dispersion. In this work, all simulations are discussed, and the pressure sensitivity was numerically calculated for three wavelengths 1.1 µm, 1.4 µm and 1.7 µm to be respectively -0.01 (ps/nm/km)/bar, -0.0207737 (ps/nm/km)/bar and -0.0236908 (ps/nm/km)/bar.
Citation
Ilhem Mired, Mohammed Debbal, and Hicham Chikh-Bled, "Pressure Sensing Based on Photonic Crystal Fiber by Infiltrating the Air-Holes with Water," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 130, 69-82, 2023.
doi:10.2528/PIERC22122503
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