Vol. 116
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERC 150 [2024] PIERC 149 [2024] PIERC 148 [2024] PIERC 147 [2024] PIERC 146 [2024] PIERC 145 [2024] PIERC 144 [2024] PIERC 143 [2024] PIERC 142 [2024] PIERC 141 [2024] PIERC 140 [2024] PIERC 139 [2024] PIERC 138 [2023] PIERC 137 [2023] PIERC 136 [2023] PIERC 135 [2023] PIERC 134 [2023] PIERC 133 [2023] PIERC 132 [2023] PIERC 131 [2023] PIERC 130 [2023] PIERC 129 [2023] PIERC 128 [2023] PIERC 127 [2022] PIERC 126 [2022] PIERC 125 [2022] PIERC 124 [2022] PIERC 123 [2022] PIERC 122 [2022] PIERC 121 [2022] PIERC 120 [2022] PIERC 119 [2022] PIERC 118 [2022] PIERC 117 [2021] PIERC 116 [2021] PIERC 115 [2021] PIERC 114 [2021] PIERC 113 [2021] PIERC 112 [2021] PIERC 111 [2021] PIERC 110 [2021] PIERC 109 [2021] PIERC 108 [2021] PIERC 107 [2021] PIERC 106 [2020] PIERC 105 [2020] PIERC 104 [2020] PIERC 103 [2020] PIERC 102 [2020] PIERC 101 [2020] PIERC 100 [2020] PIERC 99 [2020] PIERC 98 [2020] PIERC 97 [2019] PIERC 96 [2019] PIERC 95 [2019] PIERC 94 [2019] PIERC 93 [2019] PIERC 92 [2019] PIERC 91 [2019] PIERC 90 [2019] PIERC 89 [2019] PIERC 88 [2018] PIERC 87 [2018] PIERC 86 [2018] PIERC 85 [2018] PIERC 84 [2018] PIERC 83 [2018] PIERC 82 [2018] PIERC 81 [2018] PIERC 80 [2018] PIERC 79 [2017] PIERC 78 [2017] PIERC 77 [2017] PIERC 76 [2017] PIERC 75 [2017] PIERC 74 [2017] PIERC 73 [2017] PIERC 72 [2017] PIERC 71 [2017] PIERC 70 [2016] PIERC 69 [2016] PIERC 68 [2016] PIERC 67 [2016] PIERC 66 [2016] PIERC 65 [2016] PIERC 64 [2016] PIERC 63 [2016] PIERC 62 [2016] PIERC 61 [2016] PIERC 60 [2015] PIERC 59 [2015] PIERC 58 [2015] PIERC 57 [2015] PIERC 56 [2015] PIERC 55 [2014] PIERC 54 [2014] PIERC 53 [2014] PIERC 52 [2014] PIERC 51 [2014] PIERC 50 [2014] PIERC 49 [2014] PIERC 48 [2014] PIERC 47 [2014] PIERC 46 [2014] PIERC 45 [2013] PIERC 44 [2013] PIERC 43 [2013] PIERC 42 [2013] PIERC 41 [2013] PIERC 40 [2013] PIERC 39 [2013] PIERC 38 [2013] PIERC 37 [2013] PIERC 36 [2013] PIERC 35 [2013] PIERC 34 [2013] PIERC 33 [2012] PIERC 32 [2012] PIERC 31 [2012] PIERC 30 [2012] PIERC 29 [2012] PIERC 28 [2012] PIERC 27 [2012] PIERC 26 [2012] PIERC 25 [2012] PIERC 24 [2011] PIERC 23 [2011] PIERC 22 [2011] PIERC 21 [2011] PIERC 20 [2011] PIERC 19 [2011] PIERC 18 [2011] PIERC 17 [2010] PIERC 16 [2010] PIERC 15 [2010] PIERC 14 [2010] PIERC 13 [2010] PIERC 12 [2010] PIERC 11 [2009] PIERC 10 [2009] PIERC 9 [2009] PIERC 8 [2009] PIERC 7 [2009] PIERC 6 [2009] PIERC 5 [2008] PIERC 4 [2008] PIERC 3 [2008] PIERC 2 [2008] PIERC 1 [2008]
2021-10-09
Design and Realization of Dual Band Notch UWB MIMO Antenna in 5G and Wi-Fi 6E by Using Hybrid Technique
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 116, 1-12, 2021
Abstract
In this paper, a novel design of a small printed Ultra-Wideband (UWB) Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) antenna with a wide impedance bandwidth from 3.05 GHz to 11.65 GHz is introduced. The newly designed UWB MIMO antenna has an isolation enhancement of more than -15 dB between the two elements. This isolation is achieved by inserting a three-line stub on the ground plane between the two radiating elements. In addition, these parallel lines improve the impedance matching and the bandwidth of this structure. Dual band notched characteristics are achieved for the 5G band (3.6 GHz) and the Wi-fi 6E application (6 GHz), by loading the split ring resonator (SRR) on the ground plane at the back of antenna and etching a complementary split ring resonator (CSRR) in both the truncated square patch elements, respectively. The SRR and its complement are metamaterials structures, showing the behavior of an LC resonator circuit. The hybrid technique improves impedance matching, bandwidth, minimizes the mutual coupling in UWB frequency range, and delivers dual-notch characteristics. The simulation and measurement results of the proposed antenna with a good agreement are presented. The proposed structure exhibits high performances in terms of envelope correlation coefficient (ECC), diversity gain (DG), efficiency, total active reflection coefficient (TARC), and channel capacity loss (CCL) except the notched band.
Citation
Hamza El Omari El Bakali, Alia Zakriti, Abdelkrim Farkhsi, Aziz Dkiouak, and Mohssine El Ouahabi, "Design and Realization of Dual Band Notch UWB MIMO Antenna in 5G and Wi-Fi 6E by Using Hybrid Technique," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 116, 1-12, 2021.
doi:10.2528/PIERC21080701
References

1. Xu, H. and L. Yang, "Ultra-wideband technology: Yesterday, today, and tomorrow," 2008 IEEE Radio Wirel. Symp., 715-718, 2008.

2. Nikookar, H. and R. Prasad, Introduction to Ultra-wideband for Wireless Communications, Springer, Netherlands, 2009.

3. Kuhn, V., Wireless Communications over MIMO Channels: Applications to CDMA and Multiple Antenna Systems, Engl. John Wiley Sons, 2006.
doi:10.1002/0470034602

4. Khan, M. S., A. D. Capobianco, S. Asif, A. Iftikhar, B. Ijaz, and B. D. Braaten, "Compact 4×4 UWB-MIMO antenna with WLAN band rejected operation," Electron. Lett., Vol. 51, No. 14, 5-6, 2015, doi: 10.1049/el.2015.1252.
doi:10.1049/el.2015.1252

5. Kayabasi, A., A. Toktas, E. Yigit, and K. Sabanci, "Triangular quad-port multi-polarized UWB MIMO antenna with enhanced isolation using neutralization ring," AEU --- Int. J. Electron. Commun., Vol. 85, 47-53, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.aeue.2017.12.027.
doi:10.1016/j.aeue.2017.12.027

6. Nirmal, P. C., A. Nandgaonkar, S. Nalbalwar, and R. K. Gupta, "Compact wideband MIMO antenna for 4G WI-MAX, WLAN and UWB applications," AEUE --- Int. J. Electron. Commun., Vol. 99, 284-292, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.aeue.2018.12.008.
doi:10.1016/j.aeue.2018.12.008

7. Fletcher, P. N., M. Dean, and A. R. Nix, "Mutual coupling in multi-element array antennas and its influence on MIMO channel capacity," Electron. Lett., Vol. 39, No. 4, 342-344, 2003, doi: 10.1049/el:20030219.
doi:10.1049/el:20030219

8. Ali, W. A. E. and A. Ibrahim, "A compact double-sided MIMO antenna with an improved isolation for UWB applications," AEUE --- Int. J. Electron. Commun., Vol. 82, 7-13, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.aeue.2017.07.031.
doi:10.1016/j.aeue.2017.07.031

9. Kumar, M., K. Sachin, and B. K. Kanaujia, "Design, modeling and analysis of dual-feed defected ground microstrip patch antenna with wide axial ratio bandwidth," J. Comput. Electron., Vol. 17, No. 03, 1019-1028, 2018, doi: 10.1007/s10825-018-1173-1.
doi:10.1007/s10825-018-1173-1

10. Tiwari, R. N., P. Singh, B. K. Kanaujia, and K. Srivastava, "Neutralization technique based two and four port high isolation mimo antennas for UWB communication," AEUE --- Int. J. Electron. Commun., Vol. 110, 152828, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.aeue.2019.152828.
doi:10.1016/j.aeue.2019.152828

11. Dabas, T., D. Gangwar, B. K. Kanaujia, and A. K. Gautam, "Mutual coupling reduction between elements of UWB MIMO antenna using small size uniplanar EBG exhibiting multiple stop bands," AEUE --- Int. J. Electron. Commun., Vol. 93, 32-38, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.aeue.2018.05.033.
doi:10.1016/j.aeue.2018.05.033

12. Srivastava, K., A. Kumar, B. K. Kanaujia, S. Dwari, and S. Kumar, "A CPW-fed UWB MIMO antenna with integrated GSM band and dual band notches," Int. J. RF Microw. Comput. Eng., Vol. 29, No. 1, 2-6, 2019, doi: 10.1002/mmce.21433.

13. Hassan, M. M., et al. "A novel UWB MIMO antenna array with band notch characteristics using parasitic decoupler," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 34, No. 9, 1225-1238, 2020, doi: 10.1080/09205071.2019.1682063.
doi:10.1080/09205071.2019.1682063

14. Raheja, D. K., S. Kumar, and B. K. Kanaujia, "Compact quasi-elliptical-self-complementary four- port super-wideband MIMO antenna with dual band elimination characteristics," AEU --- Int. J. Electron. Commun., Vol. 114, 153001, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.aeue.2019.153001.
doi:10.1016/j.aeue.2019.153001

15. Banerjee, J., A. Karmakar, R. Ghatak, and D. R. Poddar, "Compact CPW-fed UWB MIMO antenna with a novel modified Minkowski fractal defected ground structure (DGS) for high isolation and triple band-notch characteristic," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 31, No. 15, 1550-1565, 2017, doi: 10.1080/09205071.2017.1354727.
doi:10.1080/09205071.2017.1354727

16. Mansouri, Z., A. S. Arezomand, S. Heydari, and F. B. Zarrabi, "Dual notch UWB fork monopole antenna with CRLH metamaterial load," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 65, 111-119, 2016.
doi:10.2528/PIERC16040711

17. Zarrabi, F. B., A. Pirooj, and K. Pedram, "Metamaterial loads used in microstrip antenna for circular polarization: Review," Int. J. RF Microw. Comput. Eng., Vol. 29, No. 10, 1-17, 2019, doi: 10.1002/mmce.21869.

18. Zhang, J., J. Ouyang, K. Z. Zhang, and F. Yang, "A novel dual-band MIMO antenna with lower correlation coefficient," Int. J. Antennas Propag., Vol. 49, No. 10, 2636-2647, 2012, doi: 10.1155/2012/512975.

19. Pierce, J. N. and S. Stein, "Multiple diversity with nonindependent fading," Proc. IRE, Vol. 48, No. 1, 89-104, 1960, doi: 10.1109/JRPROC.1960.287384.
doi:10.1109/JRPROC.1960.287384

20. Schwartz, M., W. R. Bennett, and S. Stein, Mommunication Systems and Techniques, 9-10, John Wiley Sons, May 1995.

21. Gorai, A., A. Dasgupta, and R. Ghatak, "A compact quasi-self-complementary dual band notched UWB MIMO antenna with enhanced isolation using Hilbert fractal slot," AEU --- Int. J. Electron. Commun., Vol. 94, No. June, 36-41, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.aeue.2018.06.035.
doi:10.1016/j.aeue.2018.06.035

22. Jaglan, N., S. D. Gupta, B. K. Kanaujia, S. Srivastava, and E. Thakur, "Triple band notched DG-CEBG structure based UWB MIMO/diversity antenna," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 80, 21-37, 2018.
doi:10.2528/PIERC17090702

23. Zhou, J. Y., Y. F. Wang, J. M. Xu, and C. Z. Du, "A CPW-fed UWB-MIMO antenna with high isolation and dual band-notched characteristic," Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 102, No. January, 27-37, 2021.
doi:10.2528/PIERM21012702

24. Zhang, J., L. Wang, and W. Zhang, "A novel dual band-notched CPW-fed UWB MIMO antenna with mutual coupling reduction characteristics," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 90, 21-28, 2020.
doi:10.2528/PIERL19122703

25. Debnath, P., A. Karmakar, A. Saha, and S. Huda, "UMB MIMO Slot antenna with minkowski fractal shaped isolators for isolation enhancement," Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 75, 69-78, 2018.
doi:10.2528/PIERM18090506

26. Zhu, J., B. Feng, B. Peng, S. Li, and L. Deng, "Compact CPW UWB diversity slot antenna with dual band-notched characteristics," Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., Vol. 55, No. 11, 2562-2568, 2015.

27. Kang, L., H. Li, X. Wang, and X. Shi, "Compact offset microstrip-fed MIMO antenna for band-notched UWB applications," IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., Vol. 14, 1754-1757, 2015, doi: 10.1109/LAWP.2015.2422571.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2015.2422571

28. Mao, C. X. and Q. X. Chu, "Compact coradiator UWB-MIMO antenna with dual polarization," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 62, No. 9, 4474-4480, 2014, doi: 10.1109/TAP.2014.2333066.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2014.2333066

29. Mohan Reddy, S. S., B. Sanjay, K. Aruna Kumari, B. T. P. Madhav, and B. Prudhvi Nadh, "MIMO dual sensing antenna with notch characteristics," J. Phys. Conf. Ser., Vol. 1804, No. 1, 012194, 2021, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1804/1/012194.
doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1804/1/012194

30. Gao, P., S. He, X. Wei, Z. Xu, N. Wang, and Y. Zheng, "Compact printed uwb diversity slot antenna with 5.5-GHz band-notched characteristics," IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., Vol. 13, 376-379, 2014.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2014.2305772

31. Toktas, A., "G-shaped band-notched ultra-wideband MIMO antenna system for mobile terminals," IET Microwaves, Antennas Propag., Vol. 11, No. 5, 718-725, 2017, doi: 10.1049/iet-map.2016.0820.
doi:10.1049/iet-map.2016.0820