Vol. 36
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERC 143 [2024] PIERC 142 [2024] PIERC 141 [2024] PIERC 140 [2024] PIERC 139 [2024] PIERC 138 [2023] PIERC 137 [2023] PIERC 136 [2023] PIERC 135 [2023] PIERC 134 [2023] PIERC 133 [2023] PIERC 132 [2023] PIERC 131 [2023] PIERC 130 [2023] PIERC 129 [2023] PIERC 128 [2023] PIERC 127 [2022] PIERC 126 [2022] PIERC 125 [2022] PIERC 124 [2022] PIERC 123 [2022] PIERC 122 [2022] PIERC 121 [2022] PIERC 120 [2022] PIERC 119 [2022] PIERC 118 [2022] PIERC 117 [2021] PIERC 116 [2021] PIERC 115 [2021] PIERC 114 [2021] PIERC 113 [2021] PIERC 112 [2021] PIERC 111 [2021] PIERC 110 [2021] PIERC 109 [2021] PIERC 108 [2021] PIERC 107 [2021] PIERC 106 [2020] PIERC 105 [2020] PIERC 104 [2020] PIERC 103 [2020] PIERC 102 [2020] PIERC 101 [2020] PIERC 100 [2020] PIERC 99 [2020] PIERC 98 [2020] PIERC 97 [2019] PIERC 96 [2019] PIERC 95 [2019] PIERC 94 [2019] PIERC 93 [2019] PIERC 92 [2019] PIERC 91 [2019] PIERC 90 [2019] PIERC 89 [2019] PIERC 88 [2018] PIERC 87 [2018] PIERC 86 [2018] PIERC 85 [2018] PIERC 84 [2018] PIERC 83 [2018] PIERC 82 [2018] PIERC 81 [2018] PIERC 80 [2018] PIERC 79 [2017] PIERC 78 [2017] PIERC 77 [2017] PIERC 76 [2017] PIERC 75 [2017] PIERC 74 [2017] PIERC 73 [2017] PIERC 72 [2017] PIERC 71 [2017] PIERC 70 [2016] PIERC 69 [2016] PIERC 68 [2016] PIERC 67 [2016] PIERC 66 [2016] PIERC 65 [2016] PIERC 64 [2016] PIERC 63 [2016] PIERC 62 [2016] PIERC 61 [2016] PIERC 60 [2015] PIERC 59 [2015] PIERC 58 [2015] PIERC 57 [2015] PIERC 56 [2015] PIERC 55 [2014] PIERC 54 [2014] PIERC 53 [2014] PIERC 52 [2014] PIERC 51 [2014] PIERC 50 [2014] PIERC 49 [2014] PIERC 48 [2014] PIERC 47 [2014] PIERC 46 [2014] PIERC 45 [2013] PIERC 44 [2013] PIERC 43 [2013] PIERC 42 [2013] PIERC 41 [2013] PIERC 40 [2013] PIERC 39 [2013] PIERC 38 [2013] PIERC 37 [2013] PIERC 36 [2013] PIERC 35 [2013] PIERC 34 [2013] PIERC 33 [2012] PIERC 32 [2012] PIERC 31 [2012] PIERC 30 [2012] PIERC 29 [2012] PIERC 28 [2012] PIERC 27 [2012] PIERC 26 [2012] PIERC 25 [2012] PIERC 24 [2011] PIERC 23 [2011] PIERC 22 [2011] PIERC 21 [2011] PIERC 20 [2011] PIERC 19 [2011] PIERC 18 [2011] PIERC 17 [2010] PIERC 16 [2010] PIERC 15 [2010] PIERC 14 [2010] PIERC 13 [2010] PIERC 12 [2010] PIERC 11 [2009] PIERC 10 [2009] PIERC 9 [2009] PIERC 8 [2009] PIERC 7 [2009] PIERC 6 [2009] PIERC 5 [2008] PIERC 4 [2008] PIERC 3 [2008] PIERC 2 [2008] PIERC 1 [2008]
2013-01-03
Unequal Wilkinson Power Divider Using Asymmetric Microstrip Parallel Coupled Lines
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 36, 13-27, 2013
Abstract
An effective method is introduced to overcome the narrow strip width in unequal Wilkinson power divider with high dividing ratio. In the proposed method, the separated microstrip lines of the Wilkinson power divider are replaced by a uniform asymmetrical microstrip coupled lines. It is shown that in the proposed method, the width of the narrow microstrip line is significantly wider in comparison to the narrow microstrip line in the conventional Wilkinson power divider with the same specification. To design the power divider, a suitable error function is defined and then minimized which led to the final dimensions of the power divider. A sample of the designed power divider with 4:1 dividing ratio is fabricated and tested, which indicate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Citation
Mehdi Moradianpour, and Majid Tayarani, "Unequal Wilkinson Power Divider Using Asymmetric Microstrip Parallel Coupled Lines," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 36, 13-27, 2013.
doi:10.2528/PIERC12110203
References

1. Wilkinson, E., "An N-way hybrid power divider," IRE Trans. on Microw. Theory Tech., Vol. 8, No. 1, 116-118, Jan. 1960.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.1960.1124668

2. Cohn, S. B., "A class of broadband three port TEM-mode hybrids," IEEE Trans. on Microw. Theory and Tech., Vol. 16, No. 2, 110-116, Feb. 1968.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.1968.1126617

3. Pozar, D. M., Microwave Engineering, 2nd Ed., Wiley, New York, 1998.

4. Collin, R. E., Foundations for Microwave Enginnering, 2nd Ed., McGraw Hill, 1992.

5. Lim, J.-S., S.-W. Lee, C.-S. Kim, J.-S. Park, D. Ahn, and S. Nam, "A 4 : 1 unequal Wilkinson power divider," IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., Vol. 11, No. 3, 124-126, Mar. 2001.
doi:10.1109/7260.915624

6. Lim, J.-S., G.-Y. Lee, Y.-C. Jeong, D. Ahn, and K.-S. Choi, "A 1 : 6 unequal Wilkinson power divider," 36th European Microwave Conference Proceedings, 200-203, Manchester, Sep. 2006.

7. Zhang, Z., Y.-C. Jiao, S. Tu, S.-M. Ning, and S.-F. Cao, "A miniaturized broadband 4 : 1 unequal Wilkinson power divider," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 24, No. 4, 505-511, 2010.

8. Chen, J.-X. and Q. Xue, "Novel 5 : 1 unequal Wilkinson power divider using offset double-sided parallel-strip lines," IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., Vol. 17, No. 3, 175-177, Mar. 2007.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2006.890458

9. Moradian, M. and H. Oraizi, "Application of grooved substrates for design of unequal Wilkinson power dividers," Electronics Letters, Vol. 44, No. 1, Jun. 2008.
doi:10.1049/el:20082816

10. Cheng, K. K. M. and P. W. Li, "A novel power divider design with unequal power dividing ratio and simple layout," IEEE Trans. on Microw. Theory and Tech., Vol. 57, No. 6, 1589-1594, Jun. 2009.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2009.2019997

11. Wu, Y., Y. Liu, S. Li, and C. Yu, "Extremely unequal Wilkinson power divider with dual transmission lines," Electronics Letters, Vol. 46, No. 1, 90-91, 2010.
doi:10.1049/el.2010.2714

12. Yang, T., J. Chen, and Q. Xue, "Novel approach to the design of unequal power divider with high dividing ratio," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 51, No. 5, 1240-1243, May 2009.
doi:10.1002/mop.24337

13. Li, J.-L. and B.-Z. Wang, "Novel design of Wilkinson power dividers with arbitrary power division ratios," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 58, No. 6, 2541-2546, Jun. 2011.
doi:10.1109/TIE.2010.2066536

14. Zhu, Y. Z., W. H. Zhu, X.-J. Zhang, M. Jiang, and G.-Y. Fang, "Shunt-stub Wilkinson power divider for unequal distribution ratio," IET. Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, Vol. 4, No. 3, 334-341, 2010.
doi:10.1049/iet-map.2008.0440

15. Ekinge, R. B., "A new method of synthesizing matched broadband TEM-mode three-ports," EEE Trans. on Microw. Theory and Tech., Vol. 19, No. 1, 81-88, 1971.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.1971.1127448

16. Wu, Y. and Y. Liu, "A unequal coupled-line Wilkinson power-divider for arbitrary terminated impedances," Progress In Electromagnetic Research, Vol. 117, 181-194, 2011.

17. Tripathi, V. K., "Asymmetric coupled transmission lines in an inhomogeneous medium," IEEE Trans. on Microw. Theory and Tech., Vol. 23, No. 9, 734-739, Sep. 1975.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.1975.1128665

18. Bazdar, B., A. R. Djordjevic, R. F. Harrington, and T. K. Sarkar, "Evaluation of quasi-static matrix parameters for multiconductor transmission lines using Galerkin's method," IEEE Trans. on Microwave Theory and Tech., Vol. 42, 1223-1228, Jul. 1994.