Vol. 9
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERC 150 [2024] PIERC 149 [2024] PIERC 148 [2024] PIERC 147 [2024] PIERC 146 [2024] PIERC 145 [2024] PIERC 144 [2024] PIERC 143 [2024] PIERC 142 [2024] PIERC 141 [2024] PIERC 140 [2024] PIERC 139 [2024] PIERC 138 [2023] PIERC 137 [2023] PIERC 136 [2023] PIERC 135 [2023] PIERC 134 [2023] PIERC 133 [2023] PIERC 132 [2023] PIERC 131 [2023] PIERC 130 [2023] PIERC 129 [2023] PIERC 128 [2023] PIERC 127 [2022] PIERC 126 [2022] PIERC 125 [2022] PIERC 124 [2022] PIERC 123 [2022] PIERC 122 [2022] PIERC 121 [2022] PIERC 120 [2022] PIERC 119 [2022] PIERC 118 [2022] PIERC 117 [2021] PIERC 116 [2021] PIERC 115 [2021] PIERC 114 [2021] PIERC 113 [2021] PIERC 112 [2021] PIERC 111 [2021] PIERC 110 [2021] PIERC 109 [2021] PIERC 108 [2021] PIERC 107 [2021] PIERC 106 [2020] PIERC 105 [2020] PIERC 104 [2020] PIERC 103 [2020] PIERC 102 [2020] PIERC 101 [2020] PIERC 100 [2020] PIERC 99 [2020] PIERC 98 [2020] PIERC 97 [2019] PIERC 96 [2019] PIERC 95 [2019] PIERC 94 [2019] PIERC 93 [2019] PIERC 92 [2019] PIERC 91 [2019] PIERC 90 [2019] PIERC 89 [2019] PIERC 88 [2018] PIERC 87 [2018] PIERC 86 [2018] PIERC 85 [2018] PIERC 84 [2018] PIERC 83 [2018] PIERC 82 [2018] PIERC 81 [2018] PIERC 80 [2018] PIERC 79 [2017] PIERC 78 [2017] PIERC 77 [2017] PIERC 76 [2017] PIERC 75 [2017] PIERC 74 [2017] PIERC 73 [2017] PIERC 72 [2017] PIERC 71 [2017] PIERC 70 [2016] PIERC 69 [2016] PIERC 68 [2016] PIERC 67 [2016] PIERC 66 [2016] PIERC 65 [2016] PIERC 64 [2016] PIERC 63 [2016] PIERC 62 [2016] PIERC 61 [2016] PIERC 60 [2015] PIERC 59 [2015] PIERC 58 [2015] PIERC 57 [2015] PIERC 56 [2015] PIERC 55 [2014] PIERC 54 [2014] PIERC 53 [2014] PIERC 52 [2014] PIERC 51 [2014] PIERC 50 [2014] PIERC 49 [2014] PIERC 48 [2014] PIERC 47 [2014] PIERC 46 [2014] PIERC 45 [2013] PIERC 44 [2013] PIERC 43 [2013] PIERC 42 [2013] PIERC 41 [2013] PIERC 40 [2013] PIERC 39 [2013] PIERC 38 [2013] PIERC 37 [2013] PIERC 36 [2013] PIERC 35 [2013] PIERC 34 [2013] PIERC 33 [2012] PIERC 32 [2012] PIERC 31 [2012] PIERC 30 [2012] PIERC 29 [2012] PIERC 28 [2012] PIERC 27 [2012] PIERC 26 [2012] PIERC 25 [2012] PIERC 24 [2011] PIERC 23 [2011] PIERC 22 [2011] PIERC 21 [2011] PIERC 20 [2011] PIERC 19 [2011] PIERC 18 [2011] PIERC 17 [2010] PIERC 16 [2010] PIERC 15 [2010] PIERC 14 [2010] PIERC 13 [2010] PIERC 12 [2010] PIERC 11 [2009] PIERC 10 [2009] PIERC 9 [2009] PIERC 8 [2009] PIERC 7 [2009] PIERC 6 [2009] PIERC 5 [2008] PIERC 4 [2008] PIERC 3 [2008] PIERC 2 [2008] PIERC 1 [2008]
2009-08-02
A Simple Strategy for Life Signs Detection via an X-Band Experimental Set-Up
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 9, 119-129, 2009
Abstract
In this paper, a simple and effective method for Through-The-Wall (TTW) life signs detection is introduced and discussed. To this aim, a Continuous Wave (CW) Microwave Transceiver working in X-Band is adopted. The detection procedure is based on the evaluation of correlation function in frequency domain between the measured and model signals. In order to ensure the reliability, proper background removal strategies are introduced. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is shown by processing experimental data collected in a realistic TTW scenario.
Citation
Michele D'Urso, Giovanni Leone, and Francesco Soldovieri, "A Simple Strategy for Life Signs Detection via an X-Band Experimental Set-Up," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 9, 119-129, 2009.
doi:10.2528/PIERC09061507
References

1. Li, C., J. Cummings, J. Lam, E. Graves, and W. Wu, "Radar remote monitoring of vital signs," IEEE Microwave Magazine, Vol. 10, 47-56, 2009.
doi:10.1109/MMM.2008.930675

2. Lohman, B., O. Boric-Lubecke, V. M. Lubecke, P. W. Ong, and M. M. Sondhi, "A digital signal processor for Doppler radar sensing of vital signs," IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology, Vol. 21, 161-164, 2002.
doi:10.1109/MEMB.2002.1044188

3. Lin, J. C., "Microwave noninvasive sensing of physiological signatures," Electromagnetic Interaction with Biological Systems, J. C. Lin (ed.), 3-25, Plenum, New York, 1989.

4. Lin, J. C., "Microwave sensing of physiological movement and volume change: A review," Bioelectromagnetics, Vol. 13, 557-565, 1992.
doi:10.1002/bem.2250130610

5. Chen, K. M., Y. Huang, J. Zhang, and A. Norman, "Microwave life-detection systems for searching human subjects under earthquake rubble and behind barrier," IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng., Vol. 27, 105-114, 2000.
doi:10.1109/10.817625

6. Arai, I., "Survivor search radar system for persons trapped under earthquake rubble," Proc. of APMC2001, 663-667, Taiwan, 2001.

7. Pieraccini, M., G. Luzi, D. Dei, L. Pieri, and C. Atzeni, "Detection of breathing and heartbeat through snow using a microwave transceiver," IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, Vol. 5, No. 1, 57-59, 2008.
doi:10.1109/LGRS.2007.907421

8. Ivashov, S. I., V. Razevig, A. Sheyko, and I. Vasileyev, "Detection of human breathing and heartbeat by remote radar," PIERS Proceedings, 663-666, Pisa, Italy, March 28-31, 2004.

9. Lubecke, V. M., O. Boric-Lubecke, A. Host-Madsen, and A. E. Fathy, "Through-the-wall radar life detection and monitoring," Proc. of Microwave Symposium 2007, 769-772, 2007.
doi:10.1109/MWSYM.2007.380053

10. Li, C. and J. Lin, "Random body movement cancellation in Doppler radar vital sign detection," IEEE Trans. on Microw. Th. Techn., Vol. 56, 3143-3152, 2008.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2008.2007139

11. Zhou, Q., J. Liu, A. Host-Madsen, O. Boric-Lubecke, and V. Lubecke, "Detection of multiple heartbeats using Doppler radar," Proc. IEEE ICASSP 2006, 1160-1163, 2006.

12. Boric-Lubecke, O., V. Lubecke, A. Host-Madsen, D. Samardzija, and K. Cheung, "Doppler radar sensing of multiple subjects in single and multiple antenna systems," Proc. 7th Int. Conf. on Telecommunication in Modern Satellite, Cable and Broadcasting Services, 7-11, 2005.

13. [Online] Available at: http//www.icnirp.de..

14. Van Bladel, J. and D. Zutter, "Reflections from linearly vibrating objects: Plane mirror at normal incidence," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., Vol. 29, 629-637, 1981.
doi:10.1109/TAP.1981.1142645

15. Ho, M., "One-dimensional simulation of reflected em pulses from objects vibrating at different frequencies," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 53, 239-248, 2005.
doi:10.2528/PIER04100502