Vol. 72
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERM 130 [2024] PIERM 129 [2024] PIERM 128 [2024] PIERM 127 [2024] PIERM 126 [2024] PIERM 125 [2024] PIERM 124 [2024] PIERM 123 [2024] PIERM 122 [2023] PIERM 121 [2023] PIERM 120 [2023] PIERM 119 [2023] PIERM 118 [2023] PIERM 117 [2023] PIERM 116 [2023] PIERM 115 [2023] PIERM 114 [2022] PIERM 113 [2022] PIERM 112 [2022] PIERM 111 [2022] PIERM 110 [2022] PIERM 109 [2022] PIERM 108 [2022] PIERM 107 [2022] PIERM 106 [2021] PIERM 105 [2021] PIERM 104 [2021] PIERM 103 [2021] PIERM 102 [2021] PIERM 101 [2021] PIERM 100 [2021] PIERM 99 [2021] PIERM 98 [2020] PIERM 97 [2020] PIERM 96 [2020] PIERM 95 [2020] PIERM 94 [2020] PIERM 93 [2020] PIERM 92 [2020] PIERM 91 [2020] PIERM 90 [2020] PIERM 89 [2020] PIERM 88 [2020] PIERM 87 [2019] PIERM 86 [2019] PIERM 85 [2019] PIERM 84 [2019] PIERM 83 [2019] PIERM 82 [2019] PIERM 81 [2019] PIERM 80 [2019] PIERM 79 [2019] PIERM 78 [2019] PIERM 77 [2019] PIERM 76 [2018] PIERM 75 [2018] PIERM 74 [2018] PIERM 73 [2018] PIERM 72 [2018] PIERM 71 [2018] PIERM 70 [2018] PIERM 69 [2018] PIERM 68 [2018] PIERM 67 [2018] PIERM 66 [2018] PIERM 65 [2018] PIERM 64 [2018] PIERM 63 [2018] PIERM 62 [2017] PIERM 61 [2017] PIERM 60 [2017] PIERM 59 [2017] PIERM 58 [2017] PIERM 57 [2017] PIERM 56 [2017] PIERM 55 [2017] PIERM 54 [2017] PIERM 53 [2017] PIERM 52 [2016] PIERM 51 [2016] PIERM 50 [2016] PIERM 49 [2016] PIERM 48 [2016] PIERM 47 [2016] PIERM 46 [2016] PIERM 45 [2016] PIERM 44 [2015] PIERM 43 [2015] PIERM 42 [2015] PIERM 41 [2015] PIERM 40 [2014] PIERM 39 [2014] PIERM 38 [2014] PIERM 37 [2014] PIERM 36 [2014] PIERM 35 [2014] PIERM 34 [2014] PIERM 33 [2013] PIERM 32 [2013] PIERM 31 [2013] PIERM 30 [2013] PIERM 29 [2013] PIERM 28 [2013] PIERM 27 [2012] PIERM 26 [2012] PIERM 25 [2012] PIERM 24 [2012] PIERM 23 [2012] PIERM 22 [2012] PIERM 21 [2011] PIERM 20 [2011] PIERM 19 [2011] PIERM 18 [2011] PIERM 17 [2011] PIERM 16 [2011] PIERM 14 [2010] PIERM 13 [2010] PIERM 12 [2010] PIERM 11 [2010] PIERM 10 [2009] PIERM 9 [2009] PIERM 8 [2009] PIERM 7 [2009] PIERM 6 [2009] PIERM 5 [2008] PIERM 4 [2008] PIERM 3 [2008] PIERM 2 [2008] PIERM 1 [2008]
2018-08-27
Fast Antenna Far-Field Measurement for Sparse Sampling Technology
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 72, 145-152, 2018
Abstract
A main defect of far-field (FF) measurement techniques is long measurement time, which often leads to the problem of inefficient use of measurement facilities that is a strong limiting factor in many measurements. To solve this problem, in this study, we propose a technique to accelerate the antenna measurement that is achieved by sparse test results in the FF measurement system. In the data processing part of the measurement, the concept of the quadrature analog-to-information conversion (QAIC), which make the approach both efficient and easy to implement in existing FF measurement facilities, is discussed. Simulations are provided to show this low-speed uniform sampling approach. The proposed strategy is then applied to measure the pattern of a standard rectangular horn antenna in an anechoic chamber. The experimental results demonstrate that our technique can reduce the measuring time by at least 34.4% while guaranteeing the measurement accuracy. These results demonstrate the potentials of the method.
Citation
Liang Zhang, Fei Wang, Tianting Wang, Xin-Yuan Cao, Ming Sheng Chen, and Xian-Liang Wu, "Fast Antenna Far-Field Measurement for Sparse Sampling Technology," Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 72, 145-152, 2018.
doi:10.2528/PIERM18042509
References

1. Foged, L., O. Breinbjerg, S. Pivnenko, G. Di Massa, and C. Sabatier, "Antenna measurement facility comparison within the European antenna centre of excellence," 2005 European IEEE Microwave Conference, Vol. 2, 4-792, 2005.

2. Nie, J., X. Li, G. Lou, and B. Gong, "Research of the objects characteristics and radiometric equation with sub-millimeter wave radiometer," Journal of Microwaves, Vol. 26, No. 5, 82-86, 2010.

3. Li, P. and L. J. Jiang, "An iterative source reconstruction method exploiting phaseless electric field data," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 134, 419-435, 2013.
doi:10.2528/PIER12102105

4. Li, P., Y. Li, L. J. Jiang, and J. Hu, "A wide-band equivalent source reconstruction method exploiting the Stoer-Bulirsch algorithm with the adaptive frequency sampling," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 61, No. 10, 5338-5343, Oct. 2013.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2013.2274032

5. Donoho, D. L., "Compressed sensing," IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, Vol. 52, No. 4, 1289-1306, Apr. 2006.
doi:10.1109/TIT.2006.871582

6. Baraniuk, R. G., "Compressive sensing [lecture notes]," IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, Vol. 24, No. 4, 118-121, 2007.
doi:10.1109/MSP.2007.4286571

7. Candes, E. J. and M. B.Wakin, "An introduction to compressive sampling," IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, Vol. 25, No. 2, 21-30, Mar. 2008.
doi:10.1109/MSP.2007.914731

8. Kirolos, S., et al. "Analog-to-information conversion via random demodulation," 2006 IEEE Dallas/CAS Workshop on Design, Applications, Integration and Software, 71-74, IEEE, 2006.
doi:10.1109/DCAS.2006.321036

9. Slavinsky, J. P., J. N. Laska, M. A. Davenport, and R. G. Baraniuk, "The compressive multiplexer for multi-channel compressive sensing," 2011 IEEE International Conference on IEEE Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 3980-3983, 2011.
doi:10.1109/ICASSP.2011.5947224

10. Zhao, Y. J., Y. H. Hu, and J. J. Liu, "Random triggering-based sub-nyquist sampling system for sparse multiband signal," IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, Vol. 66, No. 7, 1789-1797, Jul. 2017.
doi:10.1109/TIM.2017.2665983

11. Rani, M., S. B. Dhok, and R. B. Deshmukh, "A systematic review of compressive sensing: Concepts, implementations and applications," IEEE Access, Vol. 6, 4875-4894, 2018.
doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2793851

12. Haque, T., R. T. Yazicigil, K. J. L. Pan, J. Wright, and P. R. Kinget, "Theory and design of a quadrature analog-to-information converter for energy-efficient wideband spectrum sensing," IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I — Regular Papers, Vol. 62, No. 2, 527-535, Feb. 2015.
doi:10.1109/TCSI.2014.2360756

13. Duarte, M. F., et al. "Single-pixel imaging via compressive sampling," IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, Vol. 25, No. 2, 83-91, Mar. 2008.
doi:10.1109/MSP.2007.914730

14. Lustig, M., D. L. Donoho, J. M. Santos, and J. M. Pauly, "Compressed sensing MRI," IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, Vol. 25, No. 2, 72-82, Mar. 2008.
doi:10.1109/MSP.2007.914728

15. Wang, M., W. Yu, and R. Wang, "Azimuth multichannel SAR imaging based on compressed sensing," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 141, 497-516, 2013.
doi:10.2528/PIER13052205

16. Lin, X.-H., G.-Y. Xue, and P. Liu, "Novel data acquisition method for interference suppression in dual-channel SAR," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 144, 79-92, 2014.
doi:10.2528/PIER13111207

17. Massa, A., P. Rocca, and G. Oliveri, "Compressive sensing in electromagnetics — A review," IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, Vol. 57, No. 1, 224-238, Feb. 2015.
doi:10.1109/MAP.2015.2397092

18. Giordanengo, G., M. Righero, F. Vipiana, G. Vecchi, and M. Sabbadini, "Fast antenna testing with reduced near field sampling," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 62, No. 5, 2501-2513, May 2014.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2014.2309338

19. Chiu, P. J., W. C. Cheng, D. C. Tsai, and Z. M. Tsai, "Robust and fast near-field antenna measurement technique," International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies, Vol. 8, No. 4–5, 777-784, Jun. 2016.
doi:10.1017/S1759078716000581

20. Fuchs, B., L. Le Coq, and M. D. Migliore, "Fast antenna array diagnosis from a small number of farfield measurements," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 64, No. 6, 2227-2235, Jun. 2016.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2016.2547023

21. Migliore, M. D., "A simple introduction to compressed sensing/sparse recovery with applications in antenna measurements," IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, Vol. 56, No. 2, 14-26, Apr. 2014.
doi:10.1109/MAP.2014.6837061

22. Morabito, A. F., R. Palmeri, and T. Isernia, "A compressive-sensing-inspired procedure for array antenna diagnostics by a small number of phaseless measurements," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 64, No. 7, 3260-3265, Jul. 2016.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2016.2562669

23. Fuchs, B., L. Le Coq, S. Rondineau, and M. D. Migliore, "Fast antenna far-field characterization via sparse spherical harmonic expansion," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 65, No. 10, 5503-5510, Oct. 2017.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2017.2738059

24. Mishali, M. and Y. C. Eldar, "From theory to practice: Sub-Nyquist sampling of sparse wideband analog signals," IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing, Vol. 4, No. 2, 375-391, Apr. 2010.
doi:10.1109/JSTSP.2010.2042414