Search search
submit Submit
Publication Date
to
Vol. 113
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIER 180 [2024] PIER 179 [2024] PIER 178 [2023] PIER 177 [2023] PIER 176 [2023] PIER 175 [2022] PIER 174 [2022] PIER 173 [2022] PIER 172 [2021] PIER 171 [2021] PIER 170 [2021] PIER 169 [2020] PIER 168 [2020] PIER 167 [2020] PIER 166 [2019] PIER 165 [2019] PIER 164 [2019] PIER 163 [2018] PIER 162 [2018] PIER 161 [2018] PIER 160 [2017] PIER 159 [2017] PIER 158 [2017] PIER 157 [2016] PIER 156 [2016] PIER 155 [2016] PIER 154 [2015] PIER 153 [2015] PIER 152 [2015] PIER 151 [2015] PIER 150 [2015] PIER 149 [2014] PIER 148 [2014] PIER 147 [2014] PIER 146 [2014] PIER 145 [2014] PIER 144 [2014] PIER 143 [2013] PIER 142 [2013] PIER 141 [2013] PIER 140 [2013] PIER 139 [2013] PIER 138 [2013] PIER 137 [2013] PIER 136 [2013] PIER 135 [2013] PIER 134 [2013] PIER 133 [2013] PIER 132 [2012] PIER 131 [2012] PIER 130 [2012] PIER 129 [2012] PIER 128 [2012] PIER 127 [2012] PIER 126 [2012] PIER 125 [2012] PIER 124 [2012] PIER 123 [2012] PIER 122 [2012] PIER 121 [2011] PIER 120 [2011] PIER 119 [2011] PIER 118 [2011] PIER 117 [2011] PIER 116 [2011] PIER 115 [2011] PIER 114 [2011] PIER 113 [2011] PIER 112 [2011] PIER 111 [2011] PIER 110 [2010] PIER 109 [2010] PIER 108 [2010] PIER 107 [2010] PIER 106 [2010] PIER 105 [2010] PIER 104 [2010] PIER 103 [2010] PIER 102 [2010] PIER 101 [2010] PIER 100 [2010] PIER 99 [2009] PIER 98 [2009] PIER 97 [2009] PIER 96 [2009] PIER 95 [2009] PIER 94 [2009] PIER 93 [2009] PIER 92 [2009] PIER 91 [2009] PIER 90 [2009] PIER 89 [2009] PIER 88 [2008] PIER 87 [2008] PIER 86 [2008] PIER 85 [2008] PIER 84 [2008] PIER 83 [2008] PIER 82 [2008] PIER 81 [2008] PIER 80 [2008] PIER 79 [2008] PIER 78 [2008] PIER 77 [2007] PIER 76 [2007] PIER 75 [2007] PIER 74 [2007] PIER 73 [2007] PIER 72 [2007] PIER 71 [2007] PIER 70 [2007] PIER 69 [2007] PIER 68 [2007] PIER 67 [2007] PIER 66 [2006] PIER 65 [2006] PIER 64 [2006] PIER 63 [2006] PIER 62 [2006] PIER 61 [2006] PIER 60 [2006] PIER 59 [2006] PIER 58 [2006] PIER 57 [2006] PIER 56 [2006] PIER 55 [2005] PIER 54 [2005] PIER 53 [2005] PIER 52 [2005] PIER 51 [2005] PIER 50 [2005] PIER 49 [2004] PIER 48 [2004] PIER 47 [2004] PIER 46 [2004] PIER 45 [2004] PIER 44 [2004] PIER 43 [2003] PIER 42 [2003] PIER 41 [2003] PIER 40 [2003] PIER 39 [2003] PIER 38 [2002] PIER 37 [2002] PIER 36 [2002] PIER 35 [2002] PIER 34 [2001] PIER 33 [2001] PIER 32 [2001] PIER 31 [2001] PIER 30 [2001] PIER 29 [2000] PIER 28 [2000] PIER 27 [2000] PIER 26 [2000] PIER 25 [2000] PIER 24 [1999] PIER 23 [1999] PIER 22 [1999] PIER 21 [1999] PIER 20 [1998] PIER 19 [1998] PIER 18 [1998] PIER 17 [1997] PIER 16 [1997] PIER 15 [1997] PIER 14 [1996] PIER 13 [1996] PIER 12 [1996] PIER 11 [1995] PIER 10 [1995] PIER 09 [1994] PIER 08 [1994] PIER 07 [1993] PIER 06 [1992] PIER 05 [1991] PIER 04 [1991] PIER 03 [1990] PIER 02 [1990] PIER 01 [1989]
All Journals
PIER PIER B PIER C PIER M PIER Letters
2011-02-06
Generation of Nanosecond Optical Pulses with Controlled Repetition Rate Using in-Cavity Intensity Modulated Brillouin Erbium Fiber Laser
By
Hussein Eissa Kotb,

    Dr. Hussein Eissa Kotb

    Faculty of Engineering

    Ain Shams University

    Egypt

    Homepage

Mohamed Yehia Shalaby,

    Dr. Mohamed Yehia Shalaby

    Faculty of Engineering

    Ain Shams University

    Egypt

    Homepage

Mahmoud Hanafi Ahmed

    Dr. Mahmoud Hanafi Ahmed

    Faculty of Engineering

    Ain Shams University

    Egypt

    Homepage

Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 113, 313-331, 2011
doi:10.2528/PIER10121901
Abstract
A multimode Brillouin Erbium Fiber Laser BEFL, at 1550 nm band, with in-cavity intensity modulation is demonstrated. The output of the laser is in the form of nanosecond pulses. The longitudinal mode separation is increased, which results in both reducing the number of oscillation modes and, at the same time, changing the output pulses repetition rate to be multiples of the round trip cavity frequency. It is also demonstrated that the number of modes is greatly reduced by the combination of active mode locking and the group velocity dispersion arising from the change in the refractive index at each mode due to the change in its gain within the Brillouin gain bandwidth. A case of a quasi single mode is reached where the output is nearly CW with very low sinusoidal modulation index.
Citation
Hussein Eissa Kotb, Mohamed Yehia Shalaby, and Mahmoud Hanafi Ahmed, "Generation of Nanosecond Optical Pulses with Controlled Repetition Rate Using in-Cavity Intensity Modulated Brillouin Erbium Fiber Laser," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 113, 313-331, 2011.
doi:10.2528/PIER10121901
References

1. Agrawal, G. P., Non Linear Fiber Optics, 4th Ed., Chapter 9, Elsevier, 2006.

2. Singh, S. P., R. Gangwar, and N. Singh, "Nonlinear scattering effects in optical fibers," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 74, 379-405, 2007.
doi:10.2528/PIER07051102

3. Singh, S. P. and N. Singh, "Nonlinear effects in optical fibers: origin, management and applications," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 73, 249-275, 2007.
doi:10.2528/PIER07040201

4. Cowle, G. J. and D. Yu. Stepanov, "Hybrid Brillouin/Erbium fiber laser," Optics Letters, Vol. 21, No. 16, 1250-1252, August 1996.
doi:10.1364/OL.21.001250

5. Harun, S. W., N. Tamchek, P. Poopalan, and H. Ahmad, "L-band Brillouin-Erbium fiber laser," Laser Physics, Vol. 13, No. 9, 1161-1165, 2003.

6. Abdullah, M. K., S. Shaharudin, M. A. Mahdi, and R. Endut, "A widely tunable hybrid Brillouin-Erbium fiber laser (BEFL) system," Optics & Laser Technology, Vol. 36, 567-570, 2004.
doi:10.1016/j.optlastec.2004.01.002

7. Samsuri, N. M., A. K. Zamzuri, M. H. Al-Mansoor, A. Ahmad, and M. A. Mahdi, "Brillouin-Erbium fiber laser with enhanced feedback coupling using common Erbium gain section," Optics Express, Vol. 16, No. 21, 16475-16480, October 2008.
doi:10.1364/OE.16.016475

8. Cowle, G. J. and D. Yu. Stepanov, "Multiple wavelength generation with brillouin Erbium fiber lasers," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 8, No. 11, 1465-1467, November 1996.
doi:10.1109/68.541551

9. Abd-Rahman, M. K., M. K. Abdullah, and H. Ahmad, "Multiwavelength, bidirectional operation of twin-cavity Brillouin/Erbium fiber laser," Optics Comm., Vol. 181, 135-139, July 2000.

10. Chen, D. and B. Sun, "Multiwavelength fiber optical parametric oscillator based on a highly nonlinear fiber and a Sagnac loop filter," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 106, 163-176, 2010.
doi:10.2528/PIER10061506

11. Haus, H. A., "Mode-locking of lasers," IEEE J. Selected topics in Quantum Electron., Vol. 6, No. 6, 1173-1185, November/December 2000.
doi:10.1109/2944.902165

12. Zhou, Y., "The novel active mode-locking 402.5MHz repetition rate pico-second laser based on PLL structure," PIERS Proceedings, 1557-1559, Xian, China, March 22-26, 2010.

13. Shahi, S., S. W. Harun, K. Dimyati, and H. Ahmed, "Brillouin fiber laser with significantly reduced gain medium length operating in L-band region," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 8, 143-149, 2009.
doi:10.2528/PIERL09032501

14. Zheng, L. G. and W. X. Zhang, "Study on bandwidth of 2-D dielectric PBG material," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 41, 83-106, 2003.
doi:10.2528/PIER02010804

15. El-Dahshory, M. A., A. M. Attiya, and E. A. Hashish, "Design equations of two dimensional dielectric photonic bandgap structures," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 74, 319-340, 2007.
doi:10.2528/PIER07051702

16. Wu, J.-J., D. Chen, K.-L. Liao, T.-J. Yang, and W. L. Ouyang, "The optical properties of Bragg fiber with a fiber core of 2-dimension elliptical-hole photonic crystal structure," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 10, 87-95, 2009.
doi:10.2528/PIERL09061804

17. Rostami, A. and S. Matloub, "Band structure and dispersion properties of photonic quasicrystals," Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 9, 65-78, 2009.
doi:10.2528/PIERM09091002

18. Li, J. M., T. L. Dong, and G. J. Shan, "Enhancement of electromagnetic force by localized fields in one dimensional photonic crystal ," Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 10, 59-70, 2009.
doi:10.2528/PIERM09102202

19. Nozhat, N. and N. Granpayeh, "Specialty fibers designed by photonic crystals," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 99, 225-244, 2009.
doi:10.2528/PIER09092309

20. Chen, D., M.-L. V. Tse, and H. Y. Tam, "Super-lattice structure photonic crystal fiber," Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 11, 53-64, 2010.
doi:10.2528/PIERM09120701

21. Chau, Y.-F., C.-Y. Liu, and H.-H. Yeh, "A comparative study of high birefringence and low confinement loss photonic crystal ¯ber employing elliptical air holes in fiber cladding with tetragonal lattice," Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 22, 39-52, 2010.
doi:10.2528/PIERB10042405

22. Chen, D., M.-L. V. Tse, and H. Y. Tam, "Optical properties of photonic crystal fibers with a fiber core of arrays of sub-wavelength circular air holes: Birefringence and dispersion," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 105, 193-212, 2010.
doi:10.2528/PIER10042706

23. Shen, G. F., X. M. Zhang, H. Chi, and X. F. Jin, "Microwave/millimeter-wave generation using multiwavelength photonic crystal fiber Brillouin laser," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 80, 307-320, 2008.
doi:10.2528/PIER07112202

24. Reddy, K. P. J. and J. A. Tatum, "Dynamics of active modelocking in broad-band continuous wave lasers," IEEE J. of Quantum Electronics, Vol. 29, No. 5, 1407, May 1993.
doi:10.1109/3.236155

25. Kappe, P., M. Ostermeyer, and R. Menzel, "Active modelocking of a phase conjugating SBS laser oscillator," Appl. Phys. B, Vol. 80, 49-54, 2005.
doi:10.1007/s00340-004-1700-6

26. Zarinetchi, F., S. P. Smith, and S. Ezekiel, "Stimulated Brillouin fiber optic gyroscope," Optics Letters, Vol. 16, No. 4, 229-231, February 1991.
doi:10.1364/OL.16.000229

27. Black, E. D., "An introduction to Pound-Drever-Hall laser frequency stabilization," Am. J. Phys., Vol. 69, No. 1, 79-87, January 2001.
doi:10.1119/1.1286663

28. Song, K. Y., M. G. Herraez, and L. Thevenaz, "Observation of pulse delaying and advancement in optical fibers using stimulated Brillouin scattering," Optics Express, Vol. 13, No. 1, 82-88, January 2005.
doi:10.1364/OPEX.13.000082

29. Okawachi, Y., M. S. Bigelow, J. E. Sharping, Z. Zhu, A. Schweinsberg, D. J. Gauthier, R. W. Boyd, and A. L. Gaeta, "Tunable all-optical delays via Brillouin slow light in an optical fiber ," Phys. Rev. Lett., Vol. 94, 153902, April 2005.
doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.153902

30. Pandey, G. N., K. B. Thapa, S. K. Srivastava, and S. P. Ojha, "Band structures and abnormal behavior of one dimensional photonic crystals containing negative index materials ," Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 2, 15-36, 2008.
doi:10.2528/PIERM08021501

Download Full Article (328) View Full Article volume
The EM Academy piers.org jpier.org Who's Who in EM
Copyright © 2022 The Electromagnetics Academy. All Rights Reserved.