Vol. 5
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERB 109 [2024] PIERB 108 [2024] PIERB 107 [2024] PIERB 106 [2024] PIERB 105 [2024] PIERB 104 [2024] PIERB 103 [2023] PIERB 102 [2023] PIERB 101 [2023] PIERB 100 [2023] PIERB 99 [2023] PIERB 98 [2023] PIERB 97 [2022] PIERB 96 [2022] PIERB 95 [2022] PIERB 94 [2021] PIERB 93 [2021] PIERB 92 [2021] PIERB 91 [2021] PIERB 90 [2021] PIERB 89 [2020] PIERB 88 [2020] PIERB 87 [2020] PIERB 86 [2020] PIERB 85 [2019] PIERB 84 [2019] PIERB 83 [2019] PIERB 82 [2018] PIERB 81 [2018] PIERB 80 [2018] PIERB 79 [2017] PIERB 78 [2017] PIERB 77 [2017] PIERB 76 [2017] PIERB 75 [2017] PIERB 74 [2017] PIERB 73 [2017] PIERB 72 [2017] PIERB 71 [2016] PIERB 70 [2016] PIERB 69 [2016] PIERB 68 [2016] PIERB 67 [2016] PIERB 66 [2016] PIERB 65 [2016] PIERB 64 [2015] PIERB 63 [2015] PIERB 62 [2015] PIERB 61 [2014] PIERB 60 [2014] PIERB 59 [2014] PIERB 58 [2014] PIERB 57 [2014] PIERB 56 [2013] PIERB 55 [2013] PIERB 54 [2013] PIERB 53 [2013] PIERB 52 [2013] PIERB 51 [2013] PIERB 50 [2013] PIERB 49 [2013] PIERB 48 [2013] PIERB 47 [2013] PIERB 46 [2013] PIERB 45 [2012] PIERB 44 [2012] PIERB 43 [2012] PIERB 42 [2012] PIERB 41 [2012] PIERB 40 [2012] PIERB 39 [2012] PIERB 38 [2012] PIERB 37 [2012] PIERB 36 [2012] PIERB 35 [2011] PIERB 34 [2011] PIERB 33 [2011] PIERB 32 [2011] PIERB 31 [2011] PIERB 30 [2011] PIERB 29 [2011] PIERB 28 [2011] PIERB 27 [2011] PIERB 26 [2010] PIERB 25 [2010] PIERB 24 [2010] PIERB 23 [2010] PIERB 22 [2010] PIERB 21 [2010] PIERB 20 [2010] PIERB 19 [2010] PIERB 18 [2009] PIERB 17 [2009] PIERB 16 [2009] PIERB 15 [2009] PIERB 14 [2009] PIERB 13 [2009] PIERB 12 [2009] PIERB 11 [2009] PIERB 10 [2008] PIERB 9 [2008] PIERB 8 [2008] PIERB 7 [2008] PIERB 6 [2008] PIERB 5 [2008] PIERB 4 [2008] PIERB 3 [2008] PIERB 2 [2008] PIERB 1 [2008]
2008-03-26
Uplink Carrier-to-Interference Improvement in a Cellular Telecommunication System When a Six-Beam Switched Parasitic Array Is Implemented
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 5, 303-321, 2008
Abstract
Mobile broadband communication is experiencing rapid growth in the following sections: technology,range of services and marketing target groups. This growth has driven research and development activities towards advanced high-data-rate wireless systems, with improved network performance. A typical example of technology thrust in wireless communications is the use of adaptive antennas at the transceivers, in association with advanced array signal processing. Although the mass deployment of adaptive array systems has not achieved the desired levels yet,there are many examples of improved cell coverage, link quality and system capacity at several networks. The performance of a six-beam switched parasitic array, in terms of carrier-to-interference ratio (CIR) measurement at the uplink direction, is presented in this paper. The switched parasitic array is designed with the aid of the method of genetic algorithms and the simulation results are compared with respect to those obtained when an omni directional antenna is used instead. The calculated CIR improvement reveals the superiority of the adaptive system compared to the conventional one.
Citation
Apostolos Sotiriou, P. Trakadas, and Christos N. Capsalis, "Uplink Carrier-to-Interference Improvement in a Cellular Telecommunication System When a Six-Beam Switched Parasitic Array Is Implemented," Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 5, 303-321, 2008.
doi:10.2528/PIERB08012704
References

1. Alexiou, A. and M. Haardt, "Smart antenna technologies for future wireless systems: Trends and challenges," IEEE Communications Magazine, Vol. 42, No. 9, 90-97, Sept. 2004.
doi:10.1109/MCOM.2004.1336725

2. Glazunov, A., P. Karlsson, and R. Ljung, "Cost analysis of smart antenna systems deployment," Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC 2005-Spring, Vol. 1, No. 30, 329-333, 2005 IEEE 61st, June 2005.

3. Lehne, P. H. and M. Pettersen, "An overview of smart antenna technology for mobile communication systems," IEEE Communications Surveys, Vol. 2, No. 4, 2-13, 1999.

4. Liberti, J. C. and T. S. Rappaport, Smart Antennas for Wireless Communication: IS-95 and Third Generation CDMA Applications, Prentice Hall, 1999.

5. Sotiriou, A. I., P. K. Varlamos, P. T. Trakadas, and C. Capsalis, "Performance of a six-beam switched parasitic planar array under one path Rayleigh fading environment," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 62, 89-106, 2006.
doi:10.2528/PIER06020204

6. Gu, Y. J., Z. G. Shi, K. S. Chen, and Y. Li, "Robust adaptive beamforming for a class of Gaussian steering vector mismatch," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 81, 315-328, 2008.
doi:10.2528/PIER08010202

7. Gu, Y. J., Z. G. Shi, K. S. Chen, and Y. Li, "Robust adaptive beamforming for steering vector uncertainties based on equivalent DOAs method," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 79, 277-290, 2008.
doi:10.2528/PIER07102202

8. Varlamos, P. K., S. A. Mitilineos, S. C. Panagiotou, A. I. Sotiriou, and C. N. Capsalis, "Direction-of-arrival estimation approach using switched parasitic arrays," Advances in Direction-of-Arrival Estimation, Ch. 8, 145-160, Norwood, Artech House.

9. Mouhamadou, M., P. Vaudon, and M. Rammal, "Smart antenna array patterns synthesis: Null steering and multi-user beamforming by phase control," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 60, 95-106, 2006.
doi:10.2528/PIER05112801

10. Jwa, H. and S. Bang, "Hybrid beamforming in WCDMA antenna array system," Vehicular Technology Conference, 2004. VTC2004-Fall. 2004 IEEE 60th, Vol. 1, 252-255, 2004.

11. Nishio, T., Y. Wang, and T. Itoh, "A high-speed adaptive antenna array with simultaneous multiple-beamforming capability," Microwave Symposium Digest, 2003 IEEE MTT-S International, Vol. 3, 1673-1676, 2003.

12. Ozdemir, O. and M. Torlak, "Opportunistic beamforming with partial channel state information," 2006 IEEE International Conference on Communications, Vol. 12, 5313-5318, 2006.

13. Fakoukakis, F. E., S. G. Diamantis, A. P. Orfanides, and G. A. Kyriacou, "Development of an adaptive and switched beam smart antenna system for wireless communications," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 20, No. 3, 399-408, 2006.
doi:10.1163/156939306775701722

14. Nakane, Y., T. Noguchi, and Y. Kuwahara, "Trial model of adaptive antenna equipped with switched loads on parasitic elements," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 53, No. 10, 3398-3402, 2005.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2005.856389

15. Kawitkar, P. and D. G. Wakde, "Design of digital prototype of adaptive antenna receiver," 2005 IEEE International Conference on Personal Wireless Communications, ICPWC 2005, 334-338, 2005.

16. Balanis, C. A., Antenna Theory Analysis and Design, 3nd Ed., John Wiley and Sons, 2005.

17. Lozano, A., F. R. Farrokhi, and R. A. Valenzuela, "Lifting the limits on high-speed wireless data access using antenna arrays," IEEE Communications Magazine, Vol. 39, No. 9, 156-162, Sept. 2001.
doi:10.1109/35.948420

18. Winters, J. H., "Smart antennas for wireless systems," IEEE Personal Communications Journal, Vol. 5, No. 1, 23-27, February 1998.
doi:10.1109/98.656155

19. Dessouky, M. I., H. A. Sharshar, and Y. A. Albagory, "Improving the cellular coverage from a high altitude platform by novel tapered beamforming technique," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 21, No. 13, 1721-1731, 2007.

20. Varlamos, P. K. and C. N. Capsalis, "Electronic beam steering using switched parasitic smart antenna arrays," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 36, 101-119, 2002.
doi:10.2528/PIER01100302

21. Mitilineos, S. A., C. A. Papagianni, G. I. Verikaki, and C. N. Capsalis, "Design of switched beam planar arrays using the method of genetic algorithms," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 46, 105-126, 2004.
doi:10.2528/PIER03080802

22. Laohapensaeng, C. and C. Free, "An adaptive antenna using genetic algorithm," Microwave Conference Proceedings, 2005, APMC 2005, Asia-Pacific Conference Proceedings, Vol. 5, 4 2005.

23. Cengiz, Y. and H. Tokat, "Linear antenna array design with use of genetic,memetic and Tabu search optimization algorithms," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 1, 63-72, 2008.

24. Donelli, M., S. Caorsi, F. DeNatale, M. Pastorino, and A. Massa, "Linear antenna synthesis with a hybrid genetic algorithm," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 49, 1-22, 2004.
doi:10.2528/PIER03121301

25. Mitilineos, S. A., S. C. Thomopoulos, and C. Capsalis, "Genetic design of dual-band dipole arrays,with elements failure correction,retaining constant excitation coefficients," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 20, No. 14, 1925-1942, 2006.
doi:10.1163/156939306779322738

26. Varlamos, P. K. and C. N. Capsalis, "Design of a six-sector switched parasitic planar array using the method of genetic algorithms," Wireless Personal Communications Journal, Vol. 26, No. 1, 77-88, August 2003.
doi:10.1023/A:1025329912599

27. Ponnekanti, S. and S. Sali, "Non-linear interference cancellation techniques for electromagnetically dense propagation environments," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 18, 209-228, 1998.
doi:10.2528/PIER97032600