Vol. 122
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERL 123 [2025] PIERL 122 [2024] PIERL 121 [2024] PIERL 120 [2024] PIERL 119 [2024] PIERL 118 [2024] PIERL 117 [2024] PIERL 116 [2024] PIERL 115 [2024] PIERL 114 [2023] PIERL 113 [2023] PIERL 112 [2023] PIERL 111 [2023] PIERL 110 [2023] PIERL 109 [2023] PIERL 108 [2023] PIERL 107 [2022] PIERL 106 [2022] PIERL 105 [2022] PIERL 104 [2022] PIERL 103 [2022] PIERL 102 [2022] PIERL 101 [2021] PIERL 100 [2021] PIERL 99 [2021] PIERL 98 [2021] PIERL 97 [2021] PIERL 96 [2021] PIERL 95 [2021] PIERL 94 [2020] PIERL 93 [2020] PIERL 92 [2020] PIERL 91 [2020] PIERL 90 [2020] PIERL 89 [2020] PIERL 88 [2020] PIERL 87 [2019] PIERL 86 [2019] PIERL 85 [2019] PIERL 84 [2019] PIERL 83 [2019] PIERL 82 [2019] PIERL 81 [2019] PIERL 80 [2018] PIERL 79 [2018] PIERL 78 [2018] PIERL 77 [2018] PIERL 76 [2018] PIERL 75 [2018] PIERL 74 [2018] PIERL 73 [2018] PIERL 72 [2018] PIERL 71 [2017] PIERL 70 [2017] PIERL 69 [2017] PIERL 68 [2017] PIERL 67 [2017] PIERL 66 [2017] PIERL 65 [2017] PIERL 64 [2016] PIERL 63 [2016] PIERL 62 [2016] PIERL 61 [2016] PIERL 60 [2016] PIERL 59 [2016] PIERL 58 [2016] PIERL 57 [2015] PIERL 56 [2015] PIERL 55 [2015] PIERL 54 [2015] PIERL 53 [2015] PIERL 52 [2015] PIERL 51 [2015] PIERL 50 [2014] PIERL 49 [2014] PIERL 48 [2014] PIERL 47 [2014] PIERL 46 [2014] PIERL 45 [2014] PIERL 44 [2014] PIERL 43 [2013] PIERL 42 [2013] PIERL 41 [2013] PIERL 40 [2013] PIERL 39 [2013] PIERL 38 [2013] PIERL 37 [2013] PIERL 36 [2013] PIERL 35 [2012] PIERL 34 [2012] PIERL 33 [2012] PIERL 32 [2012] PIERL 31 [2012] PIERL 30 [2012] PIERL 29 [2012] PIERL 28 [2012] PIERL 27 [2011] PIERL 26 [2011] PIERL 25 [2011] PIERL 24 [2011] PIERL 23 [2011] PIERL 22 [2011] PIERL 21 [2011] PIERL 20 [2011] PIERL 19 [2010] PIERL 18 [2010] PIERL 17 [2010] PIERL 16 [2010] PIERL 15 [2010] PIERL 14 [2010] PIERL 13 [2010] PIERL 12 [2009] PIERL 11 [2009] PIERL 10 [2009] PIERL 9 [2009] PIERL 8 [2009] PIERL 7 [2009] PIERL 6 [2009] PIERL 5 [2008] PIERL 4 [2008] PIERL 3 [2008] PIERL 2 [2008] PIERL 1 [2008]
2024-09-09
Multi-Band Band-Pass Filter with Independently Controlled Asymmetric Dual-Band Response Based on Metacell
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 122, 81-86, 2024
Abstract
The key challenges in the design of multi-band filters are realizing highly independent, controlled asymmetric-wide and narrow dual-band response. To address these challenges, this paper proposes the design and development of a dual-band band-pass filter (BPF) with highly independent, controlled wide and narrow band responses. The proposed filter is constructed using only two resonator structures, asymmetric step impedance resonator (A-SIR) and metacell. The wide and narrow band responses are independent and are controlled independently by impedance ratio (R) and the number of cells (N) in metacell structure, respectively. Additionally quasistatic circuit model of the metacell is used to analyze independently controlled narrow passband response. The prototype of the filter is fabricated, and the simulation results are validated through experimental measurements.
Citation
Shobha Hugar, Jambunath S. Baligar, Veerendra Dakulagi, and Kashipura Manjanaik Vanitha, "Multi-Band Band-Pass Filter with Independently Controlled Asymmetric Dual-Band Response Based on Metacell," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 122, 81-86, 2024.
doi:10.2528/PIERL23041406
References

1. Xie, Ya, Fu-Chang Chen, and Zhao Li, "Design of dual-band bandpass filter with high isolation and wide stopband," IEEE Access, Vol. 5, 25602-25608, 2017.
doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2773502

2. AbdulRehman, M. and S. Khalid, "Design of tri-band bandpass filter using symmetrical open stub loaded step impedance resonator," Electronics Letters, Vol. 54, No. 19, 1126-1127, Sep. 2018.
doi:10.1049/el.2018.5240

3. Firmansyah, Teguh, Supriyanto Praptodinoyo, Romi Wiryadinata, Suhendar Suhendar, Siswo Wardoyo, Alimuddin Alimuddin, Cindy Chairunissa, Mudrik Alaydrus, and Gunawan Wibisono, "Dual-wideband band pass filter using folded cross-stub stepped impedance resonator," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 59, No. 11, 2929-2934, Nov. 2017.
doi:10.1002/mop.30848

4. Chu, Qing-Xin, Fu-Chang Chen, Zhi-Hong Tu, and Huan Wang, "A novel crossed resonator and its applications to bandpass filters," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 57, No. 7, 1753-1759, Jul. 2009.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2009.2022873

5. Killamsetty, V. K. and B. Mukherjee, "Miniaturised highly selective bandpass filter with very wide stopband using meander coupled lines," Electronics Letters, Vol. 53, No. 13, 889, Jun. 2017.
doi:10.1049/el.2017.1270

6. Guo, Xin, Lei Zhu, and Wen Wu, "Design method for multiband filters with compact configuration in substrate integrated waveguide," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 66, No. 6, 3011-3018, Jun. 2018.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2018.2830337

7. Zhou, Kang, Chun-Xia Zhou, Hao-Wei Xie, and Wen Wu, "Synthesis design of SIW multiband bandpass filters based on dual-mode resonances and split-type dual- and triple-band responses," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 67, No. 1, 151-161, Jan. 2019.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2018.2874250

8. Xu, Jin, Wen Wu, and Chen Miao, "Compact microstrip dual-/tri-/quad-band bandpass filter using open stubs loaded shorted stepped-impedance resonator," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 61, No. 9, 3187-3199, Sep. 2013.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2013.2273759

9. Lee, Ching-Her, Chung-I. G. Hsu, and He-Kai Jhuang, "Design of a new tri-band microstrip BPF using combined quarter-wavelength SIRs," IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 16, No. 11, 594-596, Nov. 2006.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2006.884902

10. "A new tri-band bandpass filter for GSM WIMAX and ultrawideband responses by using asymmetric stepped impedance resonators," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 124, 365–381, 2012.

11. Mo, Yuxia, Kaijun Song, and Yong Fan, "Miniaturized triple-band bandpass filter using coupled lines and grounded stepped impedance resonators," IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 24, No. 5, 333-335, May 2014.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2014.2310458

12. Chu, Q. and X. Lin, "Advanced triple-band bandpass filter using trisection SIR," Electron. Lett., Vol. 44, No. 4, 4-5, 2008.
doi:10.1049/el

13. Pelliccia, L., F. Cacciamani, and P Farinelli, "High-Q tunable waveguide filters using IC RFMEMS switches," IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., Vol. 63, No. 10, 3381-3390, 2015.

14. Jiang, Hu, Benjamin Lacroix, Kwang Choi, Yongqiang Wang, Andrew T. Hunt, and John Papapolymerou, "Ka- and u-band tunable bandpass filters using ferroelectric capacitors," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 59, No. 12, 3068-3075, Dec. 2011.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2011.2170088

15. Zhao, Guokai, Bin You, Xuan Wen, and GuoQing Luo, "A reconfigurable dual-band bandpass filter using memristive switches," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 36, No. 1, 115-130, Jan. 2022.
doi:10.1080/09205071.2021.1958381

16. Lu, Di, Nicolas Scott Barker, and Xiao H. Tang, "Compact and independently-design tri-band bandpass filter with bandwidth and return loss control," Electronics Letters, Vol. 52, No. 24, 1992-1993, Nov. 2016.
doi:10.1049/el.2016.3247

17. Chu, Qing-Xin, Xiao-Hu Wu, and Fu-Chang Chen, "Novel compact tri-band bandpass filter with controllable bandwidths," IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 21, No. 12, 655-657, Dec. 2011.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2011.2172593

18. Weng, Min-Hang, Siang-Wen Lan, Shoou-Jinn Chang, and Ru-Yuan Yang, "Design of dual-band bandpass filter with simultaneous narrow- and wide-bandwidth and a wide stopband," IEEE Access, Vol. 7, 147694-147703, 2019.
doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2946302

19. Huang, C-Y, M-H Weng, C-Y Hung, and S-W Lan, "Design of a dual-band bandpass filter for GSM and direct sequence ultra-wideband communication systems," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 25, No. 11-12, 1605-1615, 2011.
doi:10.1163/156939311797164828

20. Hugar, Shobha, Jambunath Baligar, Veerendra Dakulagi, and Pardayeva Zulfizar Alimovna, "Multiband bandpass filter with asymmetric dual-band response based on metacell," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 65, No. 12, 3126-3132, Dec. 2023.
doi:10.1002/mop.33848

21. Bilotti, Filiberto, Alessandro Toscano, and Lucio Vegni, "Design of spiral and multiple split-ring resonators for the realization of miniaturized metamaterial samples," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 55, No. 8, 2258-2267, Aug. 2007.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2007.901950

22. Khani, Shiva, Seyed Mohammad Hadi Mousavi, Mohammad Danaie, and Pejman Rezaei, "Tunable compact microstrip dual-band bandpass filter with tapered resonators," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 60, No. 5, 1256-1261, May 2018.
doi:10.1002/mop.31151

23. Khani, Shiva, Mohammad Danaie, and Pejman Rezaei, "Miniaturized microstrip dual-band bandpass filter with wide upper stop-band bandwidth," Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing, Vol. 98, No. 2, 367-376, Feb. 2019.
doi:10.1007/s10470-018-1254-x

24. Chen, Jian-Xin, Ming-Zhu Du, Yun-Li Li, Yong-Jie Yang, and Jin Shi, "Independently tunable/controllable differential dual-band bandpass filters using element-loaded stepped-impedance resonators," IEEE Transactions on Components Packaging and Manufacturing Technology, Vol. 8, No. 1, 113-120, Jan. 2018.
doi:10.1109/TCPMT.2017.2761789

25. Gomez-Garcia, Roberto, Li Yang, Jose-Maria Munoz-Ferreras, and Dimitra Psychogiou, "Selectivity-enhancement technique for stepped-impedance-resonator dual-passband filters," IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 29, No. 7, 453-455, Jul. 2019.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2019.2916458

26. Lalbakhsh, Ali, Seyed Morteza Alizadeh, Amirhossein Ghaderi, Alireza Golestanifar, Bahare Mohamadzade, Mohammad (Behdad) Jamshidi, Kaushik Mandal, and Wahab Mohyuddin, "A design of a dual-band bandpass filter based on modal analysis for modern communication systems," Electronics, Vol. 9, No. 11, 1770-1779, Nov. 2020.
doi:10.3390/electronics9111770

27. Weng, Min-Hang, Siang-Wen Lan, Shoou-Jinn Chang, and Ru-Yuan Yang, "Design of dual-band bandpass filter with simultaneous narrow- and wide-bandwidth and a wide stopband," IEEE Access, Vol. 7, 147694-147703, 2019.
doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2946302

28. Chen, Chi-Feng, Guo-Yun Wang, and Jhong-Jhen Li, "Compact microstrip dual-band bandpass filter and quad-channel diplexer based on quint-mode stub-loaded resonators," Iet Microwaves Antennas & Propagation, Vol. 12, No. 12, 1913-1919, Oct. 2018.
doi:10.1049/iet-map.2018.0079