Vol. 106
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERL 123 [2025] PIERL 122 [2024] PIERL 121 [2024] PIERL 120 [2024] PIERL 119 [2024] PIERL 118 [2024] PIERL 117 [2024] PIERL 116 [2024] PIERL 115 [2024] PIERL 114 [2023] PIERL 113 [2023] PIERL 112 [2023] PIERL 111 [2023] PIERL 110 [2023] PIERL 109 [2023] PIERL 108 [2023] PIERL 107 [2022] PIERL 106 [2022] PIERL 105 [2022] PIERL 104 [2022] PIERL 103 [2022] PIERL 102 [2022] PIERL 101 [2021] PIERL 100 [2021] PIERL 99 [2021] PIERL 98 [2021] PIERL 97 [2021] PIERL 96 [2021] PIERL 95 [2021] PIERL 94 [2020] PIERL 93 [2020] PIERL 92 [2020] PIERL 91 [2020] PIERL 90 [2020] PIERL 89 [2020] PIERL 88 [2020] PIERL 87 [2019] PIERL 86 [2019] PIERL 85 [2019] PIERL 84 [2019] PIERL 83 [2019] PIERL 82 [2019] PIERL 81 [2019] PIERL 80 [2018] PIERL 79 [2018] PIERL 78 [2018] PIERL 77 [2018] PIERL 76 [2018] PIERL 75 [2018] PIERL 74 [2018] PIERL 73 [2018] PIERL 72 [2018] PIERL 71 [2017] PIERL 70 [2017] PIERL 69 [2017] PIERL 68 [2017] PIERL 67 [2017] PIERL 66 [2017] PIERL 65 [2017] PIERL 64 [2016] PIERL 63 [2016] PIERL 62 [2016] PIERL 61 [2016] PIERL 60 [2016] PIERL 59 [2016] PIERL 58 [2016] PIERL 57 [2015] PIERL 56 [2015] PIERL 55 [2015] PIERL 54 [2015] PIERL 53 [2015] PIERL 52 [2015] PIERL 51 [2015] PIERL 50 [2014] PIERL 49 [2014] PIERL 48 [2014] PIERL 47 [2014] PIERL 46 [2014] PIERL 45 [2014] PIERL 44 [2014] PIERL 43 [2013] PIERL 42 [2013] PIERL 41 [2013] PIERL 40 [2013] PIERL 39 [2013] PIERL 38 [2013] PIERL 37 [2013] PIERL 36 [2013] PIERL 35 [2012] PIERL 34 [2012] PIERL 33 [2012] PIERL 32 [2012] PIERL 31 [2012] PIERL 30 [2012] PIERL 29 [2012] PIERL 28 [2012] PIERL 27 [2011] PIERL 26 [2011] PIERL 25 [2011] PIERL 24 [2011] PIERL 23 [2011] PIERL 22 [2011] PIERL 21 [2011] PIERL 20 [2011] PIERL 19 [2010] PIERL 18 [2010] PIERL 17 [2010] PIERL 16 [2010] PIERL 15 [2010] PIERL 14 [2010] PIERL 13 [2010] PIERL 12 [2009] PIERL 11 [2009] PIERL 10 [2009] PIERL 9 [2009] PIERL 8 [2009] PIERL 7 [2009] PIERL 6 [2009] PIERL 5 [2008] PIERL 4 [2008] PIERL 3 [2008] PIERL 2 [2008] PIERL 1 [2008]
2022-08-18
Compact and Broadband Dual-Mode Dipole Antenna
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 106, 21-29, 2022
Abstract
A compact and broadband stub-loaded dual-mode dipole antenna is proposed. In this paper, the first- and third-order modes are combined to achieve broadband frequency response. To do so, the third-order mode is compressed close to the first-order mode by loading two pairs of identical stubs at an optimal distance from the dipole-centre. Stubs are symmetrically loaded to both the arms of the dipole. Stub parameters such as length, width, and location play a critical role in decreasing the third-order mode frequency. Therefore, a parametric analysis is also carried out to see the effects of variation in the stub parameters. The proposed antenna is fabricated, and measurements are performed to verify the simulation results. A good agreement between the simulated and measured results is obtained.
Citation
Rajbala Solanki, "Compact and Broadband Dual-Mode Dipole Antenna," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 106, 21-29, 2022.
doi:10.2528/PIERL22060102
References

1. Mani, M., R. Moolat, K. Vasudevan, and P. Mohanan, "Harmonic suppressed compact stepped impedance uniplanar dipole antenna for WLAN applications," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 79, 45-50, 2018.
doi:10.2528/PIERL18080603

2. Gunaram, J. K. D. and V. Sharma, "Dual band circular polarized printed dipole antenna for S and C band wireless applications," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 105, 129-146, 2020.
doi:10.2528/PIERC20050301

3. Zhang, Y., J.-H. Qiu, S. Lin, and D. Wang, "Design of a novel extremely wide band dipole antenna," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 31, 177-187, 2012.
doi:10.2528/PIERL12032008

4. Lin, S., Y. Tian, J. Lu, D. Wu, J.-H. Liu, and H.-J. Zhang, "A UWB printed dipole antenna and ITS radiation characteristic analysis," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 31, 83-96, 2012.
doi:10.2528/PIERC12050501

5. Lu, J., S. Lin, Y. Tian, L. Jing, M.-Q. Liu, and Z. Zhao, "The simulation and experiment of a UWB printed dipole antenna," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 36, 21-30, 2013.
doi:10.2528/PIERL12091906

6. Yeoh, W. S., K. L. Wong, and W. S. T. Rowe, "Wideband miniaturized half bowtie printed dipole antenna with integrated balun for wireless applications," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 59, No. 1, 339-342, Jan. 2011.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2010.2090459

7. Li, D. and J.-F. Mao, "Sierpinskized Koch-like sided multifractal dipole antenna," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 130, 207-224, 2012.
doi:10.2528/PIER12060108

8. Singh, D. K., D. C. Pande, and A. Bhattacharya, "Selection of ideal feed profile for asymptotic conical dipole fed impulse radiating antenna," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 35, 95-109, 2013.
doi:10.2528/PIERC12082809

9. Brar, R. S., S. Singhal, and A. K. Singh, "Rotated quadrilateral dipole UWB antenna for wireless communication," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 66, 117-128, 2016.
doi:10.2528/PIERC16051402

10. Wu, R. and Q. Chu, "Resonator-loaded broadband antenna for LTE700/GSM850/GSM900 base stations," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 16, 501-504, 2017.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2016.2586079

11. Wen, D., Y. Hao, H. Wang, and H. Zhou, "Design of a wideband antenna with stable omnidirectional radiation pattern using the theory of characteristic modes," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 65, No. 5, 2671-2676, May 2017.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2017.2679767

12. Xu, K., F. Liu, L. Peng, W. S. Zhao, L. Ran, and G. Wang, "Multimode and wideband printed loop antenna based on degraded split-ring resonators," IEEE Access, Vol. 5, 15561-15570, Jul. 2017.

13. Lu, W. J., W. H. Zhang, K. F. Tong, and H. B. Zhu, "Planar wideband loop-dipole composite antenna," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 62, No. 4, 2275-2279, 2014.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2014.2299820

14. Ahdi Rezaeieh, S. and A. M. Abbosh, "Compact planar loop-dipole composite antenna with director for bandwidth enhancement and back radiation suppression," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 64, No. 8, 3723-3728, Aug. 2016.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2016.2570246

15. Li, Y., Z. Zhao, J. Liu, and Y.-Z. Yin, "A cavity-backed wideband circularly polarized crossed bowtie dipole antenna with sequentially rotated parasitic elements," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 79, 1-7, 2018.

16. Li, Y., Q. Feng, and L. Zhou, "Dipole antenna design for portable devices operating in the 5G NR frequency bands," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 101, 43-48, 2021.
doi:10.2528/PIERL21090401

17. Kim, J.-H., M.-G. Jeong, S.-H. Bae, and W.-S. Lee, "A printed fan-shaped meandered dipole antenna with mutual-coupled dual resonance," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 16, 3168-3171, 2017.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2017.2766248

18. Luk, K.-M. and H. Wong, "A new wideband unidirectional antenna element," Int. J. of Microwave and Opt. Technology, Vol. 1, No. 1, 2006.

19. Chen, X., M.-C. Tang, D. Yi, and R. W. Ziolkowski, "Wideband, electrically small, near-field resonant parasitic dipole antenna with stable radiation performance," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 19, No. 5, 826-830, May 2020.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2020.2981499

20. Lu, W. J., J. Yu, and L. Zhu, "On the multi-resonant antennas: Theory, history and new development," Int. J. RF Microw. Comp.-Aided Eng., Vol. 29, No. 9, e21808, 2019.

21. Mobashsher, A. T. and A. Abbosh, "Slot-loaded folded dipole antenna with wideband and unidirectional performance for L-band applications," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 13, 798-801, 2014.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2014.2318035

22. Hu, W., X. Liu, S. Gao, L. Wen, Q. Luo, P. Fei, Y. Yin, and Y. Liu, "Compact wideband folded dipole antenna with multi-resonant modes," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 67, No. 11, 6789-6799, Nov. 2019.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2019.2925188

23. Shadrokh, S., Y. Q. Yu, F. Jolani, and Z. Chen, "Ultra-compact end-loaded planar dipole antenna for ultra-wideband radar and communication applications," Electronics Letters, Vol. 50, No. 21, 1495-1496, Oct. 2014.
doi:10.1049/el.2014.2008

24. Shi, Y. and J. Liu, "Investigation of a via-loaded microstrip magnetic dipole antenna with enhanced bandwidth and gain," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 67, No. 7, 4836-4841, Jul. 2019.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2019.2913686

25. Li, H. and Y. Li, "Mode compression method for wideband dipole antenna by dual-point capacitive loadings," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 68, No. 8, 6424-6428, Aug. 2020.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2020.2972642

26. Luo, Y., Z. N. Chen, and K. Ma, "Enhanced bandwidth and directivity of a dual-mode compressed high-order mode stub-loaded dipole using characteristic mode analysis," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 67, No. 3, 1922-1925, Mar. 2019.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2018.2889025

27. Luo, Y., X. Ma, N. Yan, W. An, and K. Ma, "Sidelobe suppression of dual-mode compressed high-order-mode dipole by loading bent stubs," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 20, No. 6, 898-902, Jun. 2021.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2021.3066574

28. Zhang, W., Y. Li, Z. Zhou, and Z. Zhang, "Dual-mode compression of dipole antenna by loading electrically small loop resonator," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 68, No. 4, 3243-3247, Apr. 2020.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2019.2948712

29. Solanki, R., "Compact and broadband uniplanar microstrip antenna for endfire radiation," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 102, 77-85, 2022.

30. Bindu, K. K., S. Rajbala, K. Girish, and A. K. Singh, "Symmetrically direct coupled stacked broad-band microstrip antenna," IETE Journal of Research, 2021.

31. Sondas, A., M. H. B. Ucar, and Y. E. Erdemli, "Switchable loop-loaded printed dipole antenna with a balun/feed structure," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 54, No. 1, 76-79, Jan. 2012.
doi:10.1002/mop.26453

32. Dassault Systemes, , CST STUDIO SUITE 2017, available: https://www.3ds.com/products-services/simulia/products/cst-studio-suite.