Vol. 104
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERL 123 [2025] PIERL 122 [2024] PIERL 121 [2024] PIERL 120 [2024] PIERL 119 [2024] PIERL 118 [2024] PIERL 117 [2024] PIERL 116 [2024] PIERL 115 [2024] PIERL 114 [2023] PIERL 113 [2023] PIERL 112 [2023] PIERL 111 [2023] PIERL 110 [2023] PIERL 109 [2023] PIERL 108 [2023] PIERL 107 [2022] PIERL 106 [2022] PIERL 105 [2022] PIERL 104 [2022] PIERL 103 [2022] PIERL 102 [2022] PIERL 101 [2021] PIERL 100 [2021] PIERL 99 [2021] PIERL 98 [2021] PIERL 97 [2021] PIERL 96 [2021] PIERL 95 [2021] PIERL 94 [2020] PIERL 93 [2020] PIERL 92 [2020] PIERL 91 [2020] PIERL 90 [2020] PIERL 89 [2020] PIERL 88 [2020] PIERL 87 [2019] PIERL 86 [2019] PIERL 85 [2019] PIERL 84 [2019] PIERL 83 [2019] PIERL 82 [2019] PIERL 81 [2019] PIERL 80 [2018] PIERL 79 [2018] PIERL 78 [2018] PIERL 77 [2018] PIERL 76 [2018] PIERL 75 [2018] PIERL 74 [2018] PIERL 73 [2018] PIERL 72 [2018] PIERL 71 [2017] PIERL 70 [2017] PIERL 69 [2017] PIERL 68 [2017] PIERL 67 [2017] PIERL 66 [2017] PIERL 65 [2017] PIERL 64 [2016] PIERL 63 [2016] PIERL 62 [2016] PIERL 61 [2016] PIERL 60 [2016] PIERL 59 [2016] PIERL 58 [2016] PIERL 57 [2015] PIERL 56 [2015] PIERL 55 [2015] PIERL 54 [2015] PIERL 53 [2015] PIERL 52 [2015] PIERL 51 [2015] PIERL 50 [2014] PIERL 49 [2014] PIERL 48 [2014] PIERL 47 [2014] PIERL 46 [2014] PIERL 45 [2014] PIERL 44 [2014] PIERL 43 [2013] PIERL 42 [2013] PIERL 41 [2013] PIERL 40 [2013] PIERL 39 [2013] PIERL 38 [2013] PIERL 37 [2013] PIERL 36 [2013] PIERL 35 [2012] PIERL 34 [2012] PIERL 33 [2012] PIERL 32 [2012] PIERL 31 [2012] PIERL 30 [2012] PIERL 29 [2012] PIERL 28 [2012] PIERL 27 [2011] PIERL 26 [2011] PIERL 25 [2011] PIERL 24 [2011] PIERL 23 [2011] PIERL 22 [2011] PIERL 21 [2011] PIERL 20 [2011] PIERL 19 [2010] PIERL 18 [2010] PIERL 17 [2010] PIERL 16 [2010] PIERL 15 [2010] PIERL 14 [2010] PIERL 13 [2010] PIERL 12 [2009] PIERL 11 [2009] PIERL 10 [2009] PIERL 9 [2009] PIERL 8 [2009] PIERL 7 [2009] PIERL 6 [2009] PIERL 5 [2008] PIERL 4 [2008] PIERL 3 [2008] PIERL 2 [2008] PIERL 1 [2008]
2022-06-11
Design of a Wideband Antenna for 5G Indoor Base Station Application
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 104, 121-129, 2022
Abstract
This paper presents a broadband antenna for 5G indoor micro base station, which has a low profile and simple structure. The proposed antenna avoids the traditional high-cost multilayer technology and is a low-cost configuration. It consists of a center fed circular patch with four shorting pins to properly stimulate the radiation mode of TM01 and TM31 internally. Next, four equally sized fan-shaped slots are opened in the radiator to further expand the bandwidth and improve the input impedance. |S11| < -10 dB simulation impedance bandwidth is about 51% from 3.11 to 5.24 GHz and covers 5G n78 (3.3-3.8 GHz) and n77 (3.3-4.2 GHz) and the n79 (4.4-5 GHz). The voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) < 1.8 in the whole operating frequency band, which has good matching characteristics.
Citation
Shihao Wu, and Haoran Shi, "Design of a Wideband Antenna for 5G Indoor Base Station Application," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 104, 121-129, 2022.
doi:10.2528/PIERL22032802
References

1. Wen, S. and Y. Dong, "A low-profile vertically polarized antenna with conical radiation pattern for indoor micro base station application," IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., Vol. 20, No. 2, Feb. 2021.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2020.3042877

2. Lee, K. F. and K. M. Luk, Microstrip Patch Antennas, Imperial College Press, London, U.K., 2011.

3. Zhou, L., Y. Jiao, Y. Qi, Z. Weng, and L. Lu, "Wideband ceiling-mount omnidirectional antenna for indoor distributed antenna systems," IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., Vol. 13, 836-839, 2014.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2014.2319087

4. Delaveaud, C., P. Leveque, and B. Jecko, "New kind of microstrip antenna: The monopolar wire-patch antenna," Electron. Lett., Vol. 30, No. 1, 1-2, 1994.
doi:10.1049/el:19940057

5. Zhang, Z. Y., G. Fu, S. X. Gong, S. L. Zuo, and Q. Y. Lu, "Sleeve monopole antenna for DVB-H applications," Election. Lett., Vol. 46, No. 13, 879-880, Jun. 2010.
doi:10.1049/el.2010.1035

6. Zuo, S. L., Y. Z. Yin, Z. Y. Zhang, and K. Song, "Enhanced bandwidth of low-profile sleeve monopole antenna for indoor base station application," Electron. Lett., Vol. 46, No. 24, 1587-1588, Nov. 2010.
doi:10.1049/el.2010.2708

7. Al-Bawri, S. S., et al. "Multilayer base station antenna at 3.5 GHz for Future 5G Indoor Systems," 2019 First International Conference of Intelligent Computing and Engineering (ICOICE), 2019.

8. Lau, K. L. and K. M. Luk, "A wide-band monopolar wire-patch antenna for indoor base station applications," IEEE Antenna Wireless Propag. Lett., Vol. 4, 155-157, 2005.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2005.847432

9. Guo, Y. X., M. Y. W. Chia, Z. N. Chen, and K. M. Luk, "Wide-band L-probe fed circular patch antenna for conical-pattern radiation," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 52, No. 4, 1115-1116, Apr. 2004.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2004.823971

10. Batchelor, J. C., K. Voudouris, and R. J. Langley, "Dual mode and stacked concentric ring patch antenna array," Electron. Lett., Vol. 29, No. 15, 1319-1320, Jul. 1993.
doi:10.1049/el:19930884

11. Economou, L. and R. J. Langley, "Patch antenna equivalent to simple monopole," Electron. Lett., Vol. 33, No. 9, 727-728, Apr. 1997.
doi:10.1049/el:19970521

12. González-Posadas, V., D. Segovia-Vargas, E. Rajo-Iglesias, J. L. Vázquez-Roy, and C. Martín-Pascual, "Approximate analysis of short circuited ring patch antenna working at TM01 mode," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 54, No. 6, 1875-1879, Jun. 2006.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2006.875925

13. Liu, J., Q. Xue, H. Wong, H. Lai, and Y. Long, "Design and analysis of a low-profile and broadband microstrip monopolar patch antenna," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 61, No. 1, 11-18, Jan. 2013.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2012.2214996

14. Liu, J., S. Zheng, Y. Li, and Y. Long, "Broadband monopolar microstrip patch antenna with shorting vias and coupled ring," IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., Vol. 13, 39-42, 2014.

15. Wolff, I. and N. Knoppik, "Rectangular and circular microstrip disk capacitors and resonators," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 22, No. 10, 857-864, Oct. 1974.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.1974.1128364