volume | PIER Journals

2018-07-24

Interference Suppression Algorithm Based on Analog Circuits Combined with Transform Algorithm in ELF Communication

Chunteng Li,

Dr. Chunteng Li

Department of Navigation Observation

Naval Submarine Academy

China

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Yu-Zhong Jiang,

Dr. Yu-Zhong Jiang

College of Electronic Engineering

Naval University of Engineering

China

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Fang-Jun Liu,

Dr. Fang-Jun Liu

Academy of Mathematics and Computer Science

Yunnan Nationalities University

China

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Ting-Ting Jiang

Dr. Ting-Ting Jiang

Jiangsu Automation Research Institute

China

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Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 71, 31-40, 2018

doi:10.2528/PIERM18042701

Abstract

In order to effectively improve the communication quality in the extremely-low frequency (ELF) communication, a whole model of analog circuits and transform domain algorithm is constructed. Analog circuits include a pair of magnetic antennas, an amplifier and a group of filters. The distributed capacitance of the magnetic antenna is effectively reduced by the segmented winding method. Analog circuits used to amplify and filter received signal are designed. Besides, a magnetic sensor with high sensitivity is produced. The Karhunen Loève transform (KLT) algorithm applied to the field of interference suppression is deduced in detail. The transform successfully passes the received signal along the basis vector in sub-band, but the interference signal along the vector is attenuated. Therefore, the problem of the optimal filter converted into the solution of transform factor for each sub-band. Then the relationship between the KLT transform and the time domain algorithm in the interference suppression problem is given. Based on the KLT algorithm, Fourier transform (FT) that makes the correlation matrices of the received signal diagonalized approximately is applied to the interference suppression algorithm. Based on the deduction results, the final optimal filter expressions are basically the same as the KLT algorithm. Finally, the experiments are carried out by using the simulated signal and real collected data in the laboratory, respectively. The schematic diagram of the real collected device is presented. The experimental result shows that, no matter the analog signal or the real collected data, the proposed algorithm can effectively suppress the interference. For the simulation, the performance of KLT algorithm is basically same as that of FT algorithm, but KLT algorithm is obviously better than FT algorithm for real collected data.

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Chunteng Li, Yu-Zhong Jiang, Fang-Jun Liu, and Ting-Ting Jiang, "Interference Suppression Algorithm Based on Analog Circuits Combined with Transform Algorithm in ELF Communication," Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 71, 31-40, 2018.
doi:10.2528/PIERM18042701

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