Vol. 159
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIER 180 [2024] PIER 179 [2024] PIER 178 [2023] PIER 177 [2023] PIER 176 [2023] PIER 175 [2022] PIER 174 [2022] PIER 173 [2022] PIER 172 [2021] PIER 171 [2021] PIER 170 [2021] PIER 169 [2020] PIER 168 [2020] PIER 167 [2020] PIER 166 [2019] PIER 165 [2019] PIER 164 [2019] PIER 163 [2018] PIER 162 [2018] PIER 161 [2018] PIER 160 [2017] PIER 159 [2017] PIER 158 [2017] PIER 157 [2016] PIER 156 [2016] PIER 155 [2016] PIER 154 [2015] PIER 153 [2015] PIER 152 [2015] PIER 151 [2015] PIER 150 [2015] PIER 149 [2014] PIER 148 [2014] PIER 147 [2014] PIER 146 [2014] PIER 145 [2014] PIER 144 [2014] PIER 143 [2013] PIER 142 [2013] PIER 141 [2013] PIER 140 [2013] PIER 139 [2013] PIER 138 [2013] PIER 137 [2013] PIER 136 [2013] PIER 135 [2013] PIER 134 [2013] PIER 133 [2013] PIER 132 [2012] PIER 131 [2012] PIER 130 [2012] PIER 129 [2012] PIER 128 [2012] PIER 127 [2012] PIER 126 [2012] PIER 125 [2012] PIER 124 [2012] PIER 123 [2012] PIER 122 [2012] PIER 121 [2011] PIER 120 [2011] PIER 119 [2011] PIER 118 [2011] PIER 117 [2011] PIER 116 [2011] PIER 115 [2011] PIER 114 [2011] PIER 113 [2011] PIER 112 [2011] PIER 111 [2011] PIER 110 [2010] PIER 109 [2010] PIER 108 [2010] PIER 107 [2010] PIER 106 [2010] PIER 105 [2010] PIER 104 [2010] PIER 103 [2010] PIER 102 [2010] PIER 101 [2010] PIER 100 [2010] PIER 99 [2009] PIER 98 [2009] PIER 97 [2009] PIER 96 [2009] PIER 95 [2009] PIER 94 [2009] PIER 93 [2009] PIER 92 [2009] PIER 91 [2009] PIER 90 [2009] PIER 89 [2009] PIER 88 [2008] PIER 87 [2008] PIER 86 [2008] PIER 85 [2008] PIER 84 [2008] PIER 83 [2008] PIER 82 [2008] PIER 81 [2008] PIER 80 [2008] PIER 79 [2008] PIER 78 [2008] PIER 77 [2007] PIER 76 [2007] PIER 75 [2007] PIER 74 [2007] PIER 73 [2007] PIER 72 [2007] PIER 71 [2007] PIER 70 [2007] PIER 69 [2007] PIER 68 [2007] PIER 67 [2007] PIER 66 [2006] PIER 65 [2006] PIER 64 [2006] PIER 63 [2006] PIER 62 [2006] PIER 61 [2006] PIER 60 [2006] PIER 59 [2006] PIER 58 [2006] PIER 57 [2006] PIER 56 [2006] PIER 55 [2005] PIER 54 [2005] PIER 53 [2005] PIER 52 [2005] PIER 51 [2005] PIER 50 [2005] PIER 49 [2004] PIER 48 [2004] PIER 47 [2004] PIER 46 [2004] PIER 45 [2004] PIER 44 [2004] PIER 43 [2003] PIER 42 [2003] PIER 41 [2003] PIER 40 [2003] PIER 39 [2003] PIER 38 [2002] PIER 37 [2002] PIER 36 [2002] PIER 35 [2002] PIER 34 [2001] PIER 33 [2001] PIER 32 [2001] PIER 31 [2001] PIER 30 [2001] PIER 29 [2000] PIER 28 [2000] PIER 27 [2000] PIER 26 [2000] PIER 25 [2000] PIER 24 [1999] PIER 23 [1999] PIER 22 [1999] PIER 21 [1999] PIER 20 [1998] PIER 19 [1998] PIER 18 [1998] PIER 17 [1997] PIER 16 [1997] PIER 15 [1997] PIER 14 [1996] PIER 13 [1996] PIER 12 [1996] PIER 11 [1995] PIER 10 [1995] PIER 09 [1994] PIER 08 [1994] PIER 07 [1993] PIER 06 [1992] PIER 05 [1991] PIER 04 [1991] PIER 03 [1990] PIER 02 [1990] PIER 01 [1989]
2017-06-11
Layer-by-Layer Design of Bianisotropic Metamaterial and Its Homogenization
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 159, 39-47, 2017
Abstract
In this paper, we study the design and homogenization of bianisotropic metamaterials originated from planar split-ring resonators, which would potentially meets the requirements of the emerging photonic topological insulators and some other types of extotic photonic materials with non-trivial states. We show that the off-diagonal elements in the magneto-electric tensor can be realized by combining the planar split-ring resonators with different orientations. To ease the fabrication process, a layer-bylayer design of metamaterials with desired bianisotropy is proposed. The design and homogenization procedure of such metamaterials are verified through effective parameter retrieval approach and computer based simulation. With the proposed structure, the complex magneto-electric coupling is realized in layered structures through planar techniques, which may be useful in the terahertz and optical range.
Citation
Liang Peng, Xiaoxiao Zheng, Kewen Wang, Shuaifei Sang, Yuntian Chen, and Gaofeng Wang, "Layer-by-Layer Design of Bianisotropic Metamaterial and Its Homogenization," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 159, 39-47, 2017.
doi:10.2528/PIER17041502
References

1. Smith, D. R. and N. Kroll, "Negative refractive index in left-handed materials," Physical Review Letters, Vol. 85, 2933, 2000.
doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.2933

2. Pendry, J. B., A. J. Holden, W. J. Stewart, and I. Youngs, "Extremely low frequency plasmons in metallic mesostructures," Physical Review Letters, Vol. 76, No. 25, 1996.
doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.4773

3. Pendry, J. B., A. J. Holden, D. J. Robbins, and W. J. Stewart, "Magnetism from conductors and enhanced nonlinear phenomena," IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., Vol. 47, 2075, 1999.
doi:10.1109/22.798002

4. Veselago, V. G., "The electrodynamics of substances with simultaneously negative values of and μ," Sov. Phys. Usp., Vol. 10, 509, 1968.
doi:10.1070/PU1968v010n04ABEH003699

5. Pendry, J. B., "Negative refraction makes a perfect lens," Physical Review Letters, Vol. 85, No. 18, 2000.
doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.3966

6. Pendry, J. B., D. Schurig, and D. R. Smith, "Controlling electromagnetic fields," Science, Vol. 312, 1780, 2006.
doi:10.1126/science.1125907

7. Liu, R., C. Ji, J. J. Mock, J. Y. Chin, T. J. Cui, and D. R. Smith, "Broadband ground-plane cloak," Science, Vol. 323, 366, 2009.
doi:10.1126/science.1166949

8. Khanikaev, A. B., S. H. Mousavi, W. K. Tse, M. Kargarian, A. H. Macdonald, and G. Shvets, "Photonic topological insulators," Nature Materials, Vol. 12, 233, 2013.

9. Chen, W. J., S. J. Jiang, X. D. Chen, B. Zhu, L. Zhou, J. W. Dong, and C. T. Chan, "Experimental realization of photonic topological insulator in a uniaxial metacrystal waveguide," Nature Communications, Vol. 5, 5782, 2014.
doi:10.1038/ncomms6782

10. Guo, Q., W. Gao, J. Chen, Y. Liu, and S. Zhang, "Line degeneracy and strong spin-orbit coupling of light with bulk bianisotropic MMs," Physical Review Letters, Vol. 115, 067402, 2015.
doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.067402

11. Xu, J., B. Wu, and Y. Chen, "Elimination of polarization degeneracy in circularly symmetric bianisotropic waveguides: A decoupled case," Optics Express, Vol. 23, 11566, 2015.
doi:10.1364/OE.23.011566

12. Serdyudov, A., I. Semchenko, S. Tretyakov, and A. Sihvola, Electromagnetics of Bi-anisotropic Materials: Theory and Applications, Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, 2001.

13. Slobozhanyuk, A. P., A. B. Khanikaev, D. S. Filonov, D. A. Smirnova, A. E. Miroshnichenko, and Y. S. Kivshar, "Experimental demonstration of topological effects in bianisotropic MMs," Scientific Reports, Vol. 6, 22270, 2016.
doi:10.1038/srep22270

14. Chen, X., T. M. Grzegorczyk, B.-I. Wu, J. J. Pacheco, and J. A. Kong, "Robust method to retrieve the constitutive effective parameters of MMs," Physical Review E, Vol. 70, 016608, 2004.
doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.70.016608

15. Li, Z., K. Aydin, and E. Ozbay, "Retrieval of effective parameters for bianisotropic MMs with omega shape metallic inclusions," Photonics and Nanostructures-Fundamentals and Applications, Vol. 10, 329, 2012.

16. Chen, W. J., S. J. Jiang, X. D. Chen, B. Zhu, L. Zhou, J. W. Dong, and C. T. Chan, "Experimental realization of photonic topological insulator in a uniaxial metacrystal waveguide," Nature Communications, Vol. 5, 5782, 2014.
doi:10.1038/ncomms6782

17. Sihvola, A., Electromagnetic Mixing Formulas and Applications, IEE, 1999.
doi:10.1049/PBEW047E

18. Grzegorczyk, T. M., X. Chen, J. J. Pacheco, J. Chen, B.-I. Wu, and J. A. Kong, "Relection coefficients an GOOS-H¨anchen shifts in anisotropic and bianisotropic left-handed MMs," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 51, 83, 2005.
doi:10.2528/PIER04040901

19. Christine, E. K., M. S. Rill, S. Linden, and M. Wegener, "Bianisotropic photonic MMs," IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, Vol. 16, 2, 2010.

20. Kong, J. A., Electromagnetic Wave Theory, EMW, 2000.

21. Shelby, R. A., D. R. Smith, and S. Schultz, "Experimental verification of a negative index of refraction," Science, Vol. 292, 77-79, 2001.
doi:10.1126/science.1058847

22. Peng, L. and N. A. Mortensen, "Equal-potential interpretation of electrically induced resonances in MMs," New Journal of Physics, Vol. 13, 053012, 2011.
doi:10.1088/1367-2630/13/5/053012

23. Kriegler, C. E., M. S. Rill, M. Thiel, E. Muller, S. Essig, A. Frolich, G. Freymann, S. Linden, D. Gerthsen, H. Hahn, K. Busch, and M. Wegener, "Transition between corrugated metal films and split-ring-resonator arrays," Appl. Phys. B, Vol. 96, No. 4, 749, 2009.
doi:10.1007/s00340-009-3527-7

24. Rill, M. S., C. E. Kriegler, M. Thiel, G. Freymann, S. Linden, and M. Wegener, "Negative-index bianisotropic photonic MM fabricated by direct laser writing and silver shadow evaporation," Optics Letters, Vol. 34, No. 1, 19, 2009.
doi:10.1364/OL.34.000019