Vol. 59
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERL 123 [2025] PIERL 122 [2024] PIERL 121 [2024] PIERL 120 [2024] PIERL 119 [2024] PIERL 118 [2024] PIERL 117 [2024] PIERL 116 [2024] PIERL 115 [2024] PIERL 114 [2023] PIERL 113 [2023] PIERL 112 [2023] PIERL 111 [2023] PIERL 110 [2023] PIERL 109 [2023] PIERL 108 [2023] PIERL 107 [2022] PIERL 106 [2022] PIERL 105 [2022] PIERL 104 [2022] PIERL 103 [2022] PIERL 102 [2022] PIERL 101 [2021] PIERL 100 [2021] PIERL 99 [2021] PIERL 98 [2021] PIERL 97 [2021] PIERL 96 [2021] PIERL 95 [2021] PIERL 94 [2020] PIERL 93 [2020] PIERL 92 [2020] PIERL 91 [2020] PIERL 90 [2020] PIERL 89 [2020] PIERL 88 [2020] PIERL 87 [2019] PIERL 86 [2019] PIERL 85 [2019] PIERL 84 [2019] PIERL 83 [2019] PIERL 82 [2019] PIERL 81 [2019] PIERL 80 [2018] PIERL 79 [2018] PIERL 78 [2018] PIERL 77 [2018] PIERL 76 [2018] PIERL 75 [2018] PIERL 74 [2018] PIERL 73 [2018] PIERL 72 [2018] PIERL 71 [2017] PIERL 70 [2017] PIERL 69 [2017] PIERL 68 [2017] PIERL 67 [2017] PIERL 66 [2017] PIERL 65 [2017] PIERL 64 [2016] PIERL 63 [2016] PIERL 62 [2016] PIERL 61 [2016] PIERL 60 [2016] PIERL 59 [2016] PIERL 58 [2016] PIERL 57 [2015] PIERL 56 [2015] PIERL 55 [2015] PIERL 54 [2015] PIERL 53 [2015] PIERL 52 [2015] PIERL 51 [2015] PIERL 50 [2014] PIERL 49 [2014] PIERL 48 [2014] PIERL 47 [2014] PIERL 46 [2014] PIERL 45 [2014] PIERL 44 [2014] PIERL 43 [2013] PIERL 42 [2013] PIERL 41 [2013] PIERL 40 [2013] PIERL 39 [2013] PIERL 38 [2013] PIERL 37 [2013] PIERL 36 [2013] PIERL 35 [2012] PIERL 34 [2012] PIERL 33 [2012] PIERL 32 [2012] PIERL 31 [2012] PIERL 30 [2012] PIERL 29 [2012] PIERL 28 [2012] PIERL 27 [2011] PIERL 26 [2011] PIERL 25 [2011] PIERL 24 [2011] PIERL 23 [2011] PIERL 22 [2011] PIERL 21 [2011] PIERL 20 [2011] PIERL 19 [2010] PIERL 18 [2010] PIERL 17 [2010] PIERL 16 [2010] PIERL 15 [2010] PIERL 14 [2010] PIERL 13 [2010] PIERL 12 [2009] PIERL 11 [2009] PIERL 10 [2009] PIERL 9 [2009] PIERL 8 [2009] PIERL 7 [2009] PIERL 6 [2009] PIERL 5 [2008] PIERL 4 [2008] PIERL 3 [2008] PIERL 2 [2008] PIERL 1 [2008]
2016-03-17
A Wideband Transmitarray Using Double-Petal Loop Elements
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 59, 57-62, 2016
Abstract
In this letter, a four-layer transmitarray operating at 9.5 GHz is designed using a double-petal loop element as the unit cell. A configuration of the double-petal loop elements is used to increase transmission phase variation while maintaining a wide transmission magnitude bandwidth of the unit cell, and a full transmission phase range of 360° is achieved for a transmission magnitude equals to or better than -2.4 dB. Furthermore, the oblique performance of the unit cell is also good. Then, a prime-focus 676-element microstrip transmitarray with the proposed element is fabricated and measured. The highest measured gain is about 22.15 dBi at 9.8 GHz, resulting in a 31% aperture efficiency. The antenna bandwidth of 10.2% (from 9.3 to 10.3 GHz) for 1 dB-gain is achieved in this design.
Citation
Chao Tian, Yong-Chang Jiao, and Gang Zhao, "A Wideband Transmitarray Using Double-Petal Loop Elements," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 59, 57-62, 2016.
doi:10.2528/PIERL16012801
References

1. Ryan, C. G. M., M. Reza, J. Shaker, J. R. Bray, Y. M. M. Antar, and A. Ittipiboon, "A wideband transmitarray using dual-resonant double square rings," IEEE Transactions on Antennas Propagation, Vol. 58, No. 5, 1486-1493, May 2010.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2010.2044356

2. Bialkowski, M. E. and H. J. Song, "A Ku-band active transmit-array module with a horn or patch array as asignal launching/receiving device," IEEE Transactions on Antennas Propagation, Vol. 49, No. 4, 535-541, Oct. 2001.
doi:10.1109/8.923312

3. Ellinger, F., H. Jackel, and W. Bachtold, "Varactor-loaded transmission-line phase shifter at C-band using lumped elements," IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., Vol. 51, No. 4, 1135-1140, 2003.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2003.809670

4. Kaouach, H., L. Dussopt, J. Lant´eri, R. Sauleau, and Th. Koleck, "Wideband low-loss linear and circular polarization transmit-array in V-band," IEEE Transactions on Antennas Propagation, Vol. 59, No. 7, 2513-2523, Jul. 2011.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2011.2152331

5. Abdelrahman, A. H., A. Z. Elsherbeni, and F. Yang, "Transmitarray antenna design using cross slot elements with no dielectric substrate," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 13, 177-180, Feb. 2014.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2014.2298851

6. Abdelrahman, A. H., A. Z. Elsherbeni, and F. Yang, "High gain and broadband transmitarray antenna using triple-layer spiral dipole elements," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 13, 1288-1291, 2014.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2014.2334663

7. Lau, J. Y. and S. V. Hum, "A wideband reconfigurable transmitarray element," IEEE Transactions on Antennas Propagation, Vol. 60, 1303-1311, Mar. 2012.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2011.2180475

8. Mahmoud, A. and A. Kishk, "Aperture coupled strip-line patch transmitarray," IEEE Antennas Propag. Soc. Int. Symp. (USNC-URSI), 2015.

9. Mahmoud, A. E., W. Hong, Y. Zhang, and A. Kishk, "W-band multilayer perforated dielectric substrate lens," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 13, 734-737, 2014.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2014.2316144

10. Pozar, D. M., "Flat lens antenna concept using aperture coupled microstrip patches," Electronics Letters, Vol. 32, 2109-2111, Nov. 1996.

11. Clemente, A., L. Dussopt, R. Sauleau, P. Potier, and P. Pouliguen, "Wideband 400-element electronically reconfigurable transmitarray in X band," IEEE Transactions on Antennas Propagation, Vol. 61, No. 10, 5017-5027, Oct. 2013.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2013.2271493

12. Padilla, P., A. M.-Acevedo, M. S.-Castaner, and M. S.-Perez, "Electronically reconfigurable transmitarray at Ku band for microwave applications," IEEE Transactions on Antennas Propagation, Vol. 58, No. 8, 2571-2579, Aug. 2010.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2010.2050426

13. De la Torre, P. P. and M. Sierra-Castaner, "Design and prototype of a 12-GHz transmit-array," Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., Vol. 49, No. 12, 3020-3026, Dec. 2007.
doi:10.1002/mop.22950

14. Kamada, S., N. Michishita, and Y. Yamada, "Metamaterial lens antenna using dielectric resonators for wide angle beam scanning," Proc. IEEE Antennas Propag. Soc. Int. Symp. (APS-URSI), 1-4, 2010.

15. Cheng, Q., H. F. Ma, and T. J. Cui, "Broadband planar Luneburg lensbased on complementary metamaterials," Appl. Phys. Lett., Vol. 95, No. 18, 181901-1-181901-3, Nov. 2009.