Vol. 42
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERM 130 [2024] PIERM 129 [2024] PIERM 128 [2024] PIERM 127 [2024] PIERM 126 [2024] PIERM 125 [2024] PIERM 124 [2024] PIERM 123 [2024] PIERM 122 [2023] PIERM 121 [2023] PIERM 120 [2023] PIERM 119 [2023] PIERM 118 [2023] PIERM 117 [2023] PIERM 116 [2023] PIERM 115 [2023] PIERM 114 [2022] PIERM 113 [2022] PIERM 112 [2022] PIERM 111 [2022] PIERM 110 [2022] PIERM 109 [2022] PIERM 108 [2022] PIERM 107 [2022] PIERM 106 [2021] PIERM 105 [2021] PIERM 104 [2021] PIERM 103 [2021] PIERM 102 [2021] PIERM 101 [2021] PIERM 100 [2021] PIERM 99 [2021] PIERM 98 [2020] PIERM 97 [2020] PIERM 96 [2020] PIERM 95 [2020] PIERM 94 [2020] PIERM 93 [2020] PIERM 92 [2020] PIERM 91 [2020] PIERM 90 [2020] PIERM 89 [2020] PIERM 88 [2020] PIERM 87 [2019] PIERM 86 [2019] PIERM 85 [2019] PIERM 84 [2019] PIERM 83 [2019] PIERM 82 [2019] PIERM 81 [2019] PIERM 80 [2019] PIERM 79 [2019] PIERM 78 [2019] PIERM 77 [2019] PIERM 76 [2018] PIERM 75 [2018] PIERM 74 [2018] PIERM 73 [2018] PIERM 72 [2018] PIERM 71 [2018] PIERM 70 [2018] PIERM 69 [2018] PIERM 68 [2018] PIERM 67 [2018] PIERM 66 [2018] PIERM 65 [2018] PIERM 64 [2018] PIERM 63 [2018] PIERM 62 [2017] PIERM 61 [2017] PIERM 60 [2017] PIERM 59 [2017] PIERM 58 [2017] PIERM 57 [2017] PIERM 56 [2017] PIERM 55 [2017] PIERM 54 [2017] PIERM 53 [2017] PIERM 52 [2016] PIERM 51 [2016] PIERM 50 [2016] PIERM 49 [2016] PIERM 48 [2016] PIERM 47 [2016] PIERM 46 [2016] PIERM 45 [2016] PIERM 44 [2015] PIERM 43 [2015] PIERM 42 [2015] PIERM 41 [2015] PIERM 40 [2014] PIERM 39 [2014] PIERM 38 [2014] PIERM 37 [2014] PIERM 36 [2014] PIERM 35 [2014] PIERM 34 [2014] PIERM 33 [2013] PIERM 32 [2013] PIERM 31 [2013] PIERM 30 [2013] PIERM 29 [2013] PIERM 28 [2013] PIERM 27 [2012] PIERM 26 [2012] PIERM 25 [2012] PIERM 24 [2012] PIERM 23 [2012] PIERM 22 [2012] PIERM 21 [2011] PIERM 20 [2011] PIERM 19 [2011] PIERM 18 [2011] PIERM 17 [2011] PIERM 16 [2011] PIERM 14 [2010] PIERM 13 [2010] PIERM 12 [2010] PIERM 11 [2010] PIERM 10 [2009] PIERM 9 [2009] PIERM 8 [2009] PIERM 7 [2009] PIERM 6 [2009] PIERM 5 [2008] PIERM 4 [2008] PIERM 3 [2008] PIERM 2 [2008] PIERM 1 [2008]
2015-04-05
3-d SAR Imaging Based RCS Measurement Technique with Fixed Transmitter
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 42, 13-20, 2015
Abstract
To avoid the spatial variation of scattering characteristic effect, a three-dimensional synthetic aperture radar (3-D SAR) imaging based radar cross section (RCS) extraction technique with fixed transmitter is developed. The 3-D SAR image is used to extract targets' RCS, so it can spatially distinguish different parts of a complex object, or the targets' RCS from environment. With the abilities of outdoor measurement, it can greatly reduce the cost of measurement. Two simulations of three squares and a 3-D complex-shaped electric-large flight model demonstrate the accurate prediction of RCS.
Citation
Ke-Fei Liao, Xiao-Ling Zhang, and Jun Shi, "3-d SAR Imaging Based RCS Measurement Technique with Fixed Transmitter," Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 42, 13-20, 2015.
doi:10.2528/PIERM15010306
References

1. Sheen, D., D. McMakin, and T. Hall, "Near-field three-dimensional radar imaging techniques and applications," Applied Optics, Vol. 49, No. 19, E83-E93, 2010.
doi:10.1364/AO.49.000E83

2. Cown, B. J., C. Ryan, and Jr., "Near-field scattering measurements for determining complex target RCS," IEEE Trans. Anten. Propag., Vol. 31, No. 5, 576-595, 1989.
doi:10.1109/8.24185

3. Hu, C. F., J. D. Xu, N. J. Li, et al. "Indoor accurate RCS measurement technique on UHF band," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 81, 279-289, 2008.
doi:10.2528/PIER08011402

4. Broquetaset, A., et al. "A compact system for radar cross section measurement and imaging up to 40 GHz," Proc. JINA, 596-599, Nice, France, 1990.

5. Antoni, B., P. Josep, L. Jofre, and C. Angel, "Spherical wave near-field imaging and radar cross-section measurement," IEEE Trans. Anten. Propag., Vol. 46, No. 5, 730-735, 1998.
doi:10.1109/8.668918

6. Nicholson, K. J. and C. H.Wang, "Improved near-field radar cross-section measurement technique," IEEE Anten. Wirel. Propag. Letters, Vol. 8, 1103-1106, 2009.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2009.2033951

7. Thomas, V. and F. E. Thomas, "Comparison and application of near-field isar imaging techniques for far-field radar cross section determination," IEEE Trans. Anten. Propag., Vol. 54, No. 1, 144-151, 2006.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2005.861549

8. Li, S., B. Zhu, and H. Sun, "NUFFT-based near-field imaging technique for far-field radar cross section calculation," IEEE Anten. Wirel. Propag. Letters, Vol. 9, 550-553, 2010.

9. Woo, J. C., B. G. Lim, S. M. Lee, et al. "Near-field-to-far-field transformation using wavenumber migration technique for a 3D spotlight SAR," 3rd APSAR, Seoul, Korea, 2011.

10. Shi, J., K. F. Liao, and X. L. Zhang, "Three-dimensional SAR with fixed transmitter and its scattering explanation," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 133, 285-307, 2013.
doi:10.2528/PIER12081403

11. Ford, K. L., J. C. Bennett, and D. G. Holtby, "Use of a plane-wave synthesis technique to obtain target RCS from near-field measurements, with selective feature extraction capability," IEEE Trans. Anten. Propag., Vol. 61, No. 4, 2051-2057, 2013.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2012.2232636

12. Knott, E. F., J. F. Shaeffer, and M. T. Tuley, Radar Cross Section, Its Prediction, Measurement and Reduction, Artech House, Inc., 1985.

13. Knott, E. F., J. F. Shaeffer, and M. T. Tuley, Radar Cross Section, 2nd Ed., Artech House, Inc., 1993.
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-9904-9

14. Sheppard, Jr., C., A. Choudhury, and J. Gannaway, "Electromagnetic field near the focus of wide-angular lens and mirror systems," IEE J. Microw. Optics Acous., Vol. 1, No. 4, 129-132, 1977.
doi:10.1049/ij-moa.1977.0015

15. Smit, J. C., J. E. Cilliers, and E. H. Burger, "Comparison of MLFMM, PO and SBR for RCS investigations in radar applications," IET Intern. Conf. Radar Sys., Glasgow UK, 2012.

16. Yan, W., et al. "A novel 3-D imaging technique for interferometric circular SAR system," IEEE URSI GASS, 2014.

17. Wei, S. J., X. L. Zhang, J. Shi, et al. "Sparse array microwave 3-D imaging: Compressed sensing recovery and experimental study," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 135, 161-181, 2013.
doi:10.2528/PIER12082305