Vol. 30
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERM 130 [2024] PIERM 129 [2024] PIERM 128 [2024] PIERM 127 [2024] PIERM 126 [2024] PIERM 125 [2024] PIERM 124 [2024] PIERM 123 [2024] PIERM 122 [2023] PIERM 121 [2023] PIERM 120 [2023] PIERM 119 [2023] PIERM 118 [2023] PIERM 117 [2023] PIERM 116 [2023] PIERM 115 [2023] PIERM 114 [2022] PIERM 113 [2022] PIERM 112 [2022] PIERM 111 [2022] PIERM 110 [2022] PIERM 109 [2022] PIERM 108 [2022] PIERM 107 [2022] PIERM 106 [2021] PIERM 105 [2021] PIERM 104 [2021] PIERM 103 [2021] PIERM 102 [2021] PIERM 101 [2021] PIERM 100 [2021] PIERM 99 [2021] PIERM 98 [2020] PIERM 97 [2020] PIERM 96 [2020] PIERM 95 [2020] PIERM 94 [2020] PIERM 93 [2020] PIERM 92 [2020] PIERM 91 [2020] PIERM 90 [2020] PIERM 89 [2020] PIERM 88 [2020] PIERM 87 [2019] PIERM 86 [2019] PIERM 85 [2019] PIERM 84 [2019] PIERM 83 [2019] PIERM 82 [2019] PIERM 81 [2019] PIERM 80 [2019] PIERM 79 [2019] PIERM 78 [2019] PIERM 77 [2019] PIERM 76 [2018] PIERM 75 [2018] PIERM 74 [2018] PIERM 73 [2018] PIERM 72 [2018] PIERM 71 [2018] PIERM 70 [2018] PIERM 69 [2018] PIERM 68 [2018] PIERM 67 [2018] PIERM 66 [2018] PIERM 65 [2018] PIERM 64 [2018] PIERM 63 [2018] PIERM 62 [2017] PIERM 61 [2017] PIERM 60 [2017] PIERM 59 [2017] PIERM 58 [2017] PIERM 57 [2017] PIERM 56 [2017] PIERM 55 [2017] PIERM 54 [2017] PIERM 53 [2017] PIERM 52 [2016] PIERM 51 [2016] PIERM 50 [2016] PIERM 49 [2016] PIERM 48 [2016] PIERM 47 [2016] PIERM 46 [2016] PIERM 45 [2016] PIERM 44 [2015] PIERM 43 [2015] PIERM 42 [2015] PIERM 41 [2015] PIERM 40 [2014] PIERM 39 [2014] PIERM 38 [2014] PIERM 37 [2014] PIERM 36 [2014] PIERM 35 [2014] PIERM 34 [2014] PIERM 33 [2013] PIERM 32 [2013] PIERM 31 [2013] PIERM 30 [2013] PIERM 29 [2013] PIERM 28 [2013] PIERM 27 [2012] PIERM 26 [2012] PIERM 25 [2012] PIERM 24 [2012] PIERM 23 [2012] PIERM 22 [2012] PIERM 21 [2011] PIERM 20 [2011] PIERM 19 [2011] PIERM 18 [2011] PIERM 17 [2011] PIERM 16 [2011] PIERM 14 [2010] PIERM 13 [2010] PIERM 12 [2010] PIERM 11 [2010] PIERM 10 [2009] PIERM 9 [2009] PIERM 8 [2009] PIERM 7 [2009] PIERM 6 [2009] PIERM 5 [2008] PIERM 4 [2008] PIERM 3 [2008] PIERM 2 [2008] PIERM 1 [2008]
2013-04-25
Stub Based Equivalent Circuit Models for Even/Odd Mode Dual CRLH Unit Cells
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 30, 195-209, 2013
Abstract
The theory of even/odd mode based dual composite right/left handed (D-CRLH) unit cells is developed, and a unified modeling approach based on stubs is presented. The theory shows that these unit cells will have left-handed behavior if the even and odd mode corresponding stubs have dual behavior. Several unit cells are investigated. The proposed models agree with EM simulations. Experimental results confirm the presented theory.
Citation
Amr M. E. Safwat, Amr A. Ibrahim, Mohamed A. Othman, Marwah Shafee, and Tamer Mostafa Abuelfadl, "Stub Based Equivalent Circuit Models for Even/Odd Mode Dual CRLH Unit Cells," Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 30, 195-209, 2013.
doi:10.2528/PIERM13032006
References

1. Caloz, C. and T. Itoh, Electromagnetic Metamaterials: Transmission Line Theory and Microwave Applications, Wiley, 2006.

2. Engheta, N. and R. W. Ziolkowski, Metamaterials: Physics and Engineering Explorations, Wiley-IEEE Press, 2006.
doi:10.1002/0471784192

3. Eleftheriades, G. and K. Balmain, Negative-refraction Metamaterials: Fundamental Principles and Applications, Wiley, 2005.
doi:10.1002/0471744751

4. Caloz, C., "Dual composite right/left-handed (D-CRLH) transmission line metamaterial," IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., Vol. 16, No. 11, 585-587, Nov. 2006.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2006.884773

5. Eleftheriades, G. V., "A generalized negative-refractive-index transmission-line (NRI-TL) metamaterial for dual-band and quad-band applications," IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., Vol. 17, No. 6, 415-417, Jun. 2007.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2007.897786

6. Safwat, A. M. E., "High impedance wire composite right/left-handed transmission lines," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 52, 1390-1393, 2010.
doi:10.1002/mop.25215

7. Safwat, A. M. E., "Microstrip coupled line composite right/left-handed unit cell," IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., Vol. 19, No. 7, 434-436, Jul. 2009.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2009.2022122

8. Fouda, A., A. M. E. Safwat, and H. El-Hennawy, "On the applications of the coupled line composite right/left-handed unit cell," IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory and Tech., Vol. 58, No. 6, 1584-1591.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2010.2049162

9. Othman, M. A., A. D. Alwakil, M. Shafee, T. Abuelfadl, and A. M. E. Safwat, "Novel even/odd mode-based CRLH unit cells based," IEEE MTT-S Int. Microw. Symp. Dig., 1-4, 2011.

10. Alwakil, A. and A. M. E. Safwat, "Left-handed behavior of coplanar waveguide open-circuited shunt stub," IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., Vol. 22, No. 6, 306-308, Jun. 2012.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2012.2194994

11. Safwat, A. M. E. and T. M. Abuelfadl, "Coupled lines from filter to composite right/left handed cells," Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 26, 451-469, 2010.
doi:10.2528/PIERB10092809

12. Esteban, J., C. Camacho-Pe~nalosa, J. Page, and T. Martin-Guerrero, "Generalized lattice network-based balanced composite right-/left-handed transmission lines," IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory and Tech., Vol. 60, No. 8, 2385-2393, Aug. 2012.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2012.2198225

13. Duran-Sindreu, M., G. Siso, J. Bonache, and F. Martin, "Planar multi-band microwave components based on the generalized composite right/left handed transmission line concept," IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory and Tech., Vol. 58, No. 12, 3382-3391, Dec. 2010.

14. Baena, J. D., J. Bonache, F. Martin, R. Sillero, F. Falcone, T. Lopetegi, M. Laso, J. Garcia-Garcia, I. Gil, I., M. Portillo, and M. Sorolla, "Equivalent-circuit models for split-ring resonators and complementary split-ring resonators coupled to planar transmission lines," IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., Vol. 53, No. 4, 1451-1461, Apr. 2005.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2005.845211

15. Shamonin, M., E. Shamonina, V. Kalinin, and L. Solymar, "Resonant frequencies of a split ring resonator: Analytical solutions and numerical simulations," Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., Vol. 44, No. 1, 133-136, Jan. 2005.
doi:10.1002/mop.20567

16. Collin, R. E., Foundations for Microwave Engineering, 2nd Ed., Wiley-IEEE Press, 2000.