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PIER PIER B PIER C PIER M PIER Letters
2013-07-12
Fluctuating Target Detection in Low-Grazing Angle with MIMO Radar
By
Jincan Ding,

    Dr. Jincan Ding

    Electronics Science and Engineering School

    National University of Defense Technology

    China

    Homepage

Hao Wen Chen,

    Dr. Hao Wen Chen

    School of Electronic Science and Engineering

    National University of Defense Technology

    China

    Homepage

Xiang Li,

    Dr. Xiang Li

    Electronics Science and Engineering School

    National University of Defense Technology

    China

    Homepage

Zhaowen Zhuang

    Dr. Zhaowen Zhuang

    Electronics Science and Engineering School

    National University of Defense Technology

    China

    Homepage

Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 141, 79-98, 2013
doi:10.2528/PIER13042706
Abstract
This paper focuses on the fluctuating target detection in low-grazing angle using Multiple-input Multiple-output (MIMO) radar systems with widely separated antennas, where the multipath effects are very abundant. The performance of detection can be improved via utilizing the multipath echoes, which is equivalent to improve the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) by using multipath echoes. First, the reflection coefficient considering the curved earth effect is derived. Then, the general signal model for MIMO radar is introduced for fluctuating target in low-grazing angle. Using the Neyman-Pearson sense, the detectors of fluctuating targets, i.e., Swerling 1-4, with multipath are analyzed. Finally, the simulation results show that the performance can be enhanced markedly when the multipath effects are considered.
Citation
Jincan Ding, Hao Wen Chen, Xiang Li, and Zhaowen Zhuang, "Fluctuating Target Detection in Low-Grazing Angle with MIMO Radar," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 141, 79-98, 2013.
doi:10.2528/PIER13042706
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